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A low-capacity/low-resistance flexible switching system and its control method

An anti-flexibility and flexible technology, applied in reactive power adjustment/elimination/compensation, emergency protection circuit devices for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, AC network voltage adjustment, etc. Increase energy consumption, destroy reactor insulation, etc., to avoid equipment scrap, reduce dispersion, and control the opening and closing time.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
北京汇思慧能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In engineering practice, the three-phase action time of the conventional switching switch is dispersed, and the single-phase action time is random. Shut-off and heavy breakdown often occur during the opening process of the switching switch. However, the existing technology lacks low-capacity / Overvoltage protection measures in the process of low-resistance switching. The switching operation will cause voltage or current shocks, which will cause harm to the entire equipment where the low-capacity / low-resistance and even the switching switch is located, or even cause the entire equipment to be scrapped. It is mainly reflected in the following aspects Aspects: 1) The closing inrush current generated when the low capacity is switched on can cause rapid loss of the circuit breaker contacts and affect the service life of the circuit breaker; The step-up overvoltage of the amplitude will cause adverse consequences such as increased energy consumption of the arrester and damage to the insulation of the equipment; 3) If multiple re-breakdowns occur when the low-resistance is cut out, a high-amplitude and high-steep step-up overvoltage may be formed , since the substation generally only installs lightning arresters on the bus side, and the reactor side lacks protection measures, it may damage the inter-turn insulation of the reactor

Method used

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  • A low-capacity/low-resistance flexible switching system and its control method
  • A low-capacity/low-resistance flexible switching system and its control method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a low-capacity / low-resistance flexible switching system, wherein the low-capacity is a low-voltage side shunt capacitor, and the low-resistance is a low-voltage side shunt reactor. The structural diagram of the anti-flexible switching system is shown in figure 1 as shown, figure 1 Among them, K1 represents the phase selection switching switch, K2 represents the fault protection switch, S represents the isolating switch, TA2 represents the second current transformer, TA1 represents the first current transformer, MOV represents the metal oxide voltage limiter, and A represents the incoming line terminal , connected to the 35kV low-voltage side busbar of the substation; B represents the outgoing terminal, which is connected to the low-capacity / low-resistance high-voltage terminal. C represents the voltage measurement terminal, R1 and R2 represent the voltage dividing resistor of the high voltage arm and the voltage dividing r...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a control method for the low-capacity / low-resistance flexible switching system in Embodiment 1. The specific control process is divided into the following three situations:

[0059] 1) When the low-capacity / low-resistance flexible switching system is overhauled, the control and protection module in the intelligent monitoring system sends an opening command to the isolating switch S and the phase selection switching switch K1 in the branch of the flexible switching switch, so that the selected Phase switch K1 opens;

[0060] 2) When a fault occurs at low capacity / low reactance, the control protection module in the intelligent monitoring system sends an opening command to the fault protection switch K2 in the branch of the flexible switching switch, so that the fault protection switch K2 is opened;

[0061] 3) When performing reactive power compensation or bus voltage control, receive control instructions from the substation ...

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Abstract

A low-capacity / low-flexibility-resistance switching system and a control method thereof are provided, A flexible switching system includes a voltage measuring subcircuit, overvoltage leveling subcircuit, the intelligent monitoring system and the flexible switch subcircuit, the control method consists of overhauling the flexible switching system, The fault of low capacity / low reactance and the needto switch low capacity / low reactance are three aspects of the corresponding control process, which can effectively suppress the voltage or current surge caused by the switching operation, will not harm the low capacity / low reactance and even the whole equipment where the switching switch is located, and also avoid the whole equipment scrapping situation. The invention adopts modular configurationintelligent monitoring system, each module is isolated from each other, the structure is clear, has good expansibility and applicability, and can be used for intelligent monitoring and analysis of other equipment in the substation. Moreover, the invention realizes the flexible switching with low volume / low resistance, ensures the flexibility and safety of the equipment operation, and improves thesafety and flexibility of the equipment operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high voltage and insulation coordination, in particular to a low-capacity / low-resistance flexible switching system and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] The low-voltage side shunt capacitor (hereinafter referred to as low-capacity) and the low-voltage side shunt reactor (hereinafter referred to as low-resistance) are important components of ultra-high voltage substations. The main functions of both are to control reactive power flow through switching operations and stabilize the power system. The operating voltage is of great significance to the safety, stability and economy of power grid operation. The switching operation of low capacity and low reactance is realized through the opening and closing operation of the switching switch connected in series. In engineering practice, the three-phase action time of the conventional switching switch is dispersed, and the single-phase action...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/16H02J3/18H02H9/00H02H9/04H02H7/00
CPCH02H7/00H02H9/005H02H9/045H02J3/16H02J3/1821Y02E40/30
Inventor 宋晓通周京华陈亚爱温春雪胡长斌朴政国
Owner 北京汇思慧能科技有限公司
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