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Concrete admixture, preparation method, using method and application

A concrete admixture and water reducing agent technology, applied in the field of concrete admixtures, can solve the problems of increased cost of concrete engineering, expansion of admixture shortcomings, compatibility of different admixtures, etc., to overcome concrete shrinkage cracking, improve segregation problems and The problem of liquidity loss and the effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-25
辽宁坚峰实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Therefore, in the process of concrete preparation, in order to achieve the early strength effect of concrete and at the same time have a certain water reduction effect, it is usually simple compounding: that is, adding the water reducing agent at the same time, and then adding the early strength agent, resulting in concrete The increase of engineering cost, the expansion of the disadvantages of different admixtures and the compatibility problems of different admixtures

Method used

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  • Concrete admixture, preparation method, using method and application
  • Concrete admixture, preparation method, using method and application
  • Concrete admixture, preparation method, using method and application

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] In this example, red mud, fly ash, silica fume, sodium gluconate, and polycarboxylate water reducer are activated to obtain the mixture, and 5% of the mixture is added according to the mass ratio of the cementitious material during the concrete mixing process. .

[0031] The quality of each raw material of the admixture is as follows: 5 kg of Bayer process red mud, 5 kg of fly ash, 0.5 kg of silica fume, 1 kg of sodium gluconate, and 0.5 kg of polycarboxylate superplasticizer.

[0032] A method for preparing a concrete admixture: (1) Preliminary crushing: firstly, the alumina industrial waste slag red mud is preliminarily crushed in a crusher to meet the feed size requirement of a ball mill. (2) Drying: Put the preliminarily crushed red mud into a dryer at 100°C to the rated temperature and hold the temperature for 3 hours until it reaches a constant weight. (3) Grinding: Grind the dried red mud to 400 mesh in a ball mill, and sieve it with a 0.045mm sieve. The sieving...

Embodiment 2

[0041] In this example, red mud, fly ash, silica fume, sodium gluconate, and naphthalene-based water reducer were activated to obtain the mixture, and 1% of the mixture was added according to the mass ratio of the cementitious material during the concrete mixing process.

[0042] The quality of each raw material of the admixture is as follows: 6 kg of Bayer process red mud, 3 kg of fly ash, 1 kg of silica fume, 0.5 kg of sodium gluconate, and 2 kg of naphthalene-based water reducer.

[0043] A method for preparing a concrete admixture: (1) Preliminary crushing: firstly, the alumina industrial waste slag red mud is preliminarily crushed in a crusher to meet the feed size requirement of a ball mill. (2) Drying: Put the preliminarily crushed red mud into a dryer at 600°C to the rated temperature and hold the temperature for 1 hour to constant weight. (3) Grinding: Grind the dried red mud to 200 mesh in a ball mill, and sieve it with a 0.045mm sieve. The sieving rate is required t...

Embodiment 3

[0052] In this example, red mud, fly ash, silica fume, sodium gluconate, and sulfamate water reducer are activated to obtain the mixture, and 9% of the mixture is added according to the mass ratio of the cementitious material during the concrete mixing process. material.

[0053] The quality of each raw material of the admixture is as follows: Bayer process red mud 7kg, fly ash 2kg, silica fume 1kg, sodium gluconate 0.5kg, sulfamate superplasticizer 0.5 kg.

[0054] A method for preparing a concrete admixture: (1) Preliminary crushing: firstly, the alumina industrial waste slag red mud is preliminarily crushed in a crusher to meet the feed size requirement of a ball mill. (2) Drying: Put the preliminarily crushed red mud into a dryer at 300°C to the rated temperature and hold the temperature for 1.5 hours to constant weight. (3) Grinding: Grind the dried red mud to 250 mesh in a ball mill, and sieve it with a 0.045mm sieve. The sieving rate is required to reach 80%, and the p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete admixture. The concrete admixture comprises the following raw materials in percentages by mass: 1-10 parts of red mud, 0.5-10 parts of flyash, 0.5-10 parts of silica fume, 0.5-5 parts of sodium gluconate and 0.5-10 parts of a water reducing agent. The problem that concrete shrinks and cracks after a traditional early strength agent is used is solved, engineeringquality is ensured, meanwhile, due to use of a large number of industrial waste residues, the production cost of the early strength agent is reduced, and marketing is facilitated. By the admixture, the problems of separation and loss of fluidity due to use of a traditional water reducing agent are solved, and the production cost is reduced. The admixture has double effects of early strength and water reducing, the problem that different admixtures are not compatible is solved, and the cost of concrete engineering is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete admixture, in particular to a concrete admixture prepared from industrial waste residue, a preparation method, a use method and an application. Background technique [0002] Red mud is a solid waste produced in the production process of the aluminum industry. According to the ore grade and process method, for every ton of alumina produced, 1~2 tons of red mud will be produced. With the development of the aluminum industry, the global alumina output in 2017 was about 130.5 million tons. my country is a big country in the aluminum industry, and the alumina output in 2017 was about 69.017 million tons. Due to the large amount of red mud discharge, a large amount of red mud cannot be fully utilized, and it can only be stacked in the yard, occupying a large amount of land and causing pollution to the environment, especially to groundwater. In recent years, the effective utilization rate of red mud is only about 15%, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/10C04B103/14C04B103/30
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/14C04B2103/302C04B22/0006C04B18/08C04B18/146C04B24/10
Inventor 武斌
Owner 辽宁坚峰实业有限公司
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