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Pipeline-type moisture cultivation method for guardrails or enclosing wall greening plants

A pipe-type, plant-based technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult planting of green plants, low plant survival rate, cumbersome management, etc., to solve daily maintenance problems, solve The effect of wilting plants and convenient spatial erection

Pending Publication Date: 2019-02-22
徐丽娜
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of difficulty in planting green plants, cumbersome management and low plant survival rate in the current urban greening field

Method used

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  • Pipeline-type moisture cultivation method for guardrails or enclosing wall greening plants
  • Pipeline-type moisture cultivation method for guardrails or enclosing wall greening plants
  • Pipeline-type moisture cultivation method for guardrails or enclosing wall greening plants

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The invention discloses a pipeline-type hydroponics method for greening plants on guardrails or walls, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: If figure 1 As shown, it is the construction effect diagram of the water aeroponics pipeline used for guardrail greening according to the present invention. Compared with other substrates or soil cultivation, the pipelined water aeroponics method is more convenient, practical, clean and fast, and the place suitable for pipelined water aeroponics greening is relatively Many, such as guardrails, wall headers, building skins (including building exterior walls and roofs, etc.), flower corridors, balcony spaces, etc., according to field survey data, according to guardrail conditions, such as surrounding lighting conditions and the height of the guardrail from the ground, The direction, length, configuration and width of the handguard, etc., determine the suitable greening plants and pipeline layout, draw the ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Pipelined water aeroponics method for peach trees ( Figure 6 )

[0055] Difference with embodiment 1 is the difference of nutrient solution formula, the nutrient solution formula of peach, according to the growth characteristic of peach tree and production practice formulate the following nutrient solution formula suitable for peach tree, the theoretical proportion (ppm) of its element is as follows:

[0056] N-P-K-Ca-Mg-S-Cu-Zn-Mn-Fe-Mo-B = 210-31-235-200-48-64-0.02-0.05-0.5-2.5-0.01-0.5. According to the theoretical combination formulating compound combination formula for production application, its formula (g / t) is: calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 1106.5g, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 486.8g, potassium nitrate 591.5g, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 115.5g, chelate Iron 19.2g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.54g, boric acid 2.86g, copper sulfate pentahydrate 0.08g, sodium molybdate dihydrate 0.025g, zinc sulfate dihydrate 0.15g. According to the combination of the ab...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Elevated pipelined hydroponics method for watermelon ( Figure 7 )

[0059] The difference from the above examples lies in the difference of the nutrient solution formula. The nutrient solution formula of watermelon is assembled according to the following formula, and its theoretical combination (ppm) is as follows: N: P: K: Ca: Mg: S = 160.28: 56.9 : 241.69: 169.7: 24.65: 54.6, converted into compound formula (g / t) according to the theoretical combination: chelated iron 21.5g, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 243.4g, potassium nitrate 403.4g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.54g, Boric acid 2.86g, copper sulfate pentahydrate 0.08g, sodium molybdate dihydrate 0.025g, zinc sulfate dihydrate 0.15g, calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 589.9g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 135.9g. The EC value of watermelon nutrient solution is generally controlled at 1.8-2.0mS / cm at the seedling stage. With the growth of the plant, the EC value of the nutrient solution increases continuously. Whe...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of urban greening and relates to a pipeline-type moisture cultivation method for guardrails or enclosing wall greening plants. The method comprises the steps of 1, determining the caliber of cultivation pipes; 2, fixing and installing the cultivation pipes; 3, forming planting holes; 4, installing planting pipes; 5, erecting liquid supply pipelines; 6, forming capillary openings of the cultivation pipe; 7, installing mist sprayers; 8, installing a nutrient solution circulation system; 9, installing and arranging a time controller; 10, selecting a nutrient solution formula and preparing a nutrient solution; 11, pretreating the greening plants before planting; 12, conducting daily maintenance and management. The adopted pipeline-type moisture cultivation method overcomes the defects that since traditional urban greening plants adopt soil and a substrate culture method, the management is complicated, single moisture cultivation is difficult in maintenance, and the plants are unlikely to survive. Sufficient supply of fertilizer, water and air to various plants is achieved, and the pipeline-type moisture cultivation method with the advantages that thespace is reasonably used and the weight is reduced is provided for urban greening.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of urban greening and urban agriculture. The invention relates to a novel greening plant cultivation method, in particular to a pipe-type hydroponic cultivation method for guardrail or wall greening plants. Background technique [0002] Urban greening and beautification is an important part of building a beautiful China and building an ecologically civilized city. With the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for ecology and living environment are increasing, and various new greening and beautifying technologies emerge in endlessly. Greening tree species include trees, shrubs, grass flowers and other plants, and some cities have edible landscape greening, planting some fruit trees with local customs and available economic plants, guardrail greening also has hanging pot cultivation, and the cultivation methods of vegetation are based on Soil in-situ greening and matrix greening are the main ones. For...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 徐丽娜
Owner 徐丽娜
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