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A kind of dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent and its preparation and application

A dual-mode, chromogenic agent technology, applied in the field of immunology and immunoassay, can solve the problems of increasing experimental operation steps and sacrificing the simplicity of traditional ELISA, and achieves high detection sensitivity, excellent optical stability, and fast enzyme response speed and the effect of sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-24
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

(2) The linear detection interval of traditional ELISA is usually only 4-5 orders of magnitude
Through these signal method technologies, although the detection sensitivity is greatly improved, the experimental operation steps are also increased at the same time, and the simplicity of traditional ELISA is sacrificed.
Existing ELISAs do not have high detection sensitivity and linear detection interval at the same time

Method used

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  • A kind of dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent and its preparation and application
  • A kind of dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent and its preparation and application
  • A kind of dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent and its preparation and application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] In this embodiment, the dual-mode ELISA enzyme-immune chromogenic reagent includes the aggregation-induced luminescent material TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 . The chromogen also includes hydrogen peroxide and PBS buffer solution.

[0048] The preparation of the dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent and its color development method are as follows:

[0049] (1) TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 Dissolve in 1,4-dioxane, the final concentration is 10mM;

[0050] (2) Dissolve HRP in 1×PBS buffer, the final concentration is 1mg / mL;

[0051] (3) Configure H 2 o 2 Solution, the concentration is 0.1M;

[0052] (4) Take 30μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 solution, add 70 μL 1×PBS buffer solution, add 10 μL hydrogen peroxide solution, and mix well to obtain a dual-mode ELISA enzyme immunochromogenic reagent solution; then add 10 μL HRP solution and react for 30 minutes; repeat the same operation above 10 times, measure each solution Absorption spectrum, take the intensity of the absorption value at 600nm to m...

Embodiment 2

[0056] (1) Take a 96-well plate, add 70 μL 1×PBS, 30 μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 solution, from left to right, adding TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 The solution concentrations were 10mM, 1mM, 100μM, 10μM, 1μM, 100nM, 10nM, 1nM; then 10μL HRP (1mg / mL) and 10μL H 2 o 2 (0.1M);

[0057] In another line, add 70 μL 1×PBS, and then add 30 μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 solution (10mM), followed by adding 10μL H 2 o 2 , and finally add 10 μL of different concentrations of HRP, from left to right, the HRP concentrations are 2mg / mL, 1mg / mL, 100μg / mL, 10μg / mL, 1μg / mL, 100ng / mL, 10ng / mL, 1ng / mL;

[0058] In another row, add 70 μL 1×PBS, 30 μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 solution (10mM), followed by adding 10μL of different concentrations of H 2 o 2 , from left to right, H 2 o 2 Concentrations were 100mM, 10mM, 1mM, 100μM, 10μM, 1μM, 100nM, 10nM, and finally 10μL of HRP (1mg / mL) was added to each well.

[0059] (2) Take a 96-well plate, add 70 μL 1×PBS to the four rows of wells, add 30 μL OPD (10 mM) to the first row of wells, ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] (1) Prepare glucose oxidase solution (1×PBS, 1mg / mL), glucose solution (0.1M); take 70μL 1×PBS, add 30μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 solution, followed by adding 10 μL of glucose solution, glucose oxidase solution (10 μL, 2 mg / mL), and finally adding 10 μL of HRP enzyme. After reacting for 30 minutes, stop the reaction with 100 μL of deionized water.

[0066] (2) Take 10 μL of gold nanoparticles (15nm, 10nM,) solution, add 10 glucose solution (0.1M), react for half an hour, centrifuge to remove gold nanoparticles, keep the supernatant; take another test tube, add 70 μL to it successively 1×PBS, 30 μL TPE-(NH 2 ) 4 10 μL of HRP enzyme solution (1 mg / mL) was finally added to the gold nanocatalytic supernatant obtained above, and after 2 hours of reaction, the reaction was terminated with 100 μL of deionized water.

[0067] (3) DNA and Hemin form a G-quadruplex / Hemin complex structure in solution, the concentration of DNA is 100nM, the concentration of Hemin is 200nM, and the buffer ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of immunology, and discloses a dual-mode ELISA enzyme-linked immune color developing agent and preparation and application thereof. The color developing agent is prepared from an aggregation-induced emission material with enzymatic response; the aggregation-induced emission material is one or more of formula I, formula II and formula III (please see thespecifications for the formula I, the formula II and the formula III); and the color developing agent is further prepared from hydrogen peroxide and a PBS solution. The color developing agent is applied to an ELISA enzyme-linked immune diagnostic kit; the enzyme-linked immune color developing agent has the higher enzyme response speed and sensitivity and better light stability; and the hydrogen peroxide, the PBS solution and the aggregation-induced emission material react with enzymes and then are added with water or sulfuric acid to stop the reaction, dual-mode signals (an absorption signaland a fluorescence signal) are generated in one-time testing, thus the immunodetection sensitivity is improved, a linear detection interval is enlarged, for example, the detection sensitivity of prostate specific antigens reaches 1.6 pg / mL, and the linear detection interval covers seven orders of magnitude.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of immunology and immunodetection, and in particular relates to a dual-mode ELISA enzyme-immune chromogenic reagent and its preparation method and application. The invention uses an enzyme-responsive dual-mode ELISA chromogenic agent to realize double improvement of immunoassay sensitivity and linear detection interval. Background technique [0002] Efficiently converting signals in the process of biometrics into photophysical signals that can be analyzed and processed is the main research content in the field of modern analysis and detection. Through signal conversion, traces of some disease-associated biomarkers will be revealed. The information of these biomarkers can not only be used to identify the type of disease, evaluate the efficiency of treatment, but also detect the development stage of tumor. In today's laboratory and clinical testing, enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) is the most widely used biometric s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/543G01N33/535
CPCG01N33/535G01N33/543
Inventor 唐本忠沈建磊秦安军
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH