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Organic nutrient soil

A technology of organic nutrition and leaf humus, applied in the soil field, can solve problems such as soil compaction, soil aggregate structure damage, and agricultural plant yield decline, and achieve the effects of reducing safety risks, improving drought resistance, and improving utilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
FLOWER KING ECO ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The soil in our country is facing a huge problem. The quality of the soil directly affects the quality of the crops growing in it and the health of human beings. At present, most areas of our country rely on the application of chemical fertilizers to increase agricultural income and production, but long-term use of chemical fertilizers will cause soil organic matter and humus. Insufficient, the soil aggregate structure is destroyed, resulting in soil compaction and a decrease in the yield of agricultural plants; it may also lead to the enrichment of heavy metals in the soil, because heavy metals cannot be decomposed by soil microorganisms, and are easy to accumulate and transform into more toxic methyl compounds , thereby affecting the yield and quality of agricultural products, and some even accumulate in the human body at harmful concentrations through the food chain, seriously endangering human health

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The present invention proposes a kind of organic nutrient soil, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 24 parts of humus soil, 22 parts of coir peat, 14 parts of nanmu powder, 9 parts of expanded cow dung, 12 parts of straw ashes, phosphate rock powder or 7 parts of superphosphate, 6 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 5 parts of soil water retaining agent, and 1 part of compound microbial agent.

[0020] Described soil water retaining agent is prepared by the following steps:

[0021] (1) Weigh coconut bran, wheat bran, peanut shell and clam shell powder according to the weight ratio of 1:0.7:0.5:0.4:0.3, place them in an oven to dry, crush, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, and obtain baked dry ingredients;

[0022] (2) Place the commercially available superabsorbent resin in an oven to dry, pulverize, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve;

[0023] (3) Mix the drying material in step (1) and the superabsorbent resin in step (2) at a mass ratio of ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] An organic nutrient soil, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 22 parts of leaf humus, 16 parts of coir peat, 17 parts of nanmu powder, 15 parts of expanded cow dung, 13 parts of straw ash, 7 parts of phosphate rock powder or superphosphate 4 parts, 4 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 4 parts of soil water retaining agent, 2 parts of compound microbial agent.

[0031] Described soil water retaining agent is prepared by the following steps:

[0032] (1) Weigh coconut bran, wheat bran, peanut shell and clam shell powder in a ratio of 1:0.6:0.8:0.45:0.35 by weight, place them in an oven to dry, crush, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, and obtain baked dry ingredients;

[0033] (2) Place the commercially available superabsorbent resin in an oven to dry, pulverize, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve;

[0034] (3) Mix the drying material in step (1) and the superabsorbent resin in step (2) at a mass ratio of 1:1 to obtain mixture A, and mix mixture A...

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Abstract

The invention provides organic nutrient soil. The organic nutrient soil is prepared from, by weight, 20-30 parts of rotted leaf soil, 15-26 parts of coco coir, 12-18 parts of nanmu flour, 8-16 parts of puffing cow dung, 8-15 parts of straw ash, 6-9 parts of ground phosphate rock or calcium superphosphate, 3-7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 3-6 parts of a soil water retaining agentand 1-3 parts of a compound microbial agent. The puffing cow dung is added into the organic nutrient soil, and nutrients can be provided for plants for a long time; by adding coco coir, the soil hasthe good breathable water retaining property, by adding the compound microbial agent, growth and propagation of etiology microorganisms in the environment can be effectively restrained, and macromolecule organic matters can be decomposed into micromolecule substances capable of being absorbed by plants; the organic fertilizer and the soil water retaining agent are compounded, while organic matteris provided for soil, heavy metal ions in soil can be adsorbed, and therefore the safety risk brought by the soil heavy metal to agricultural products is lowered; the soil water retaining agent can slowly release urea molecules, and essential nutrients are provided for the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil, and more specifically relates to an organic nutrient soil. Background technique [0002] The soil in our country is facing a huge problem. The quality of the soil directly affects the quality of the crops growing in it and the health of human beings. At present, most areas of our country rely on the application of chemical fertilizers to increase agricultural income and production, but long-term use of chemical fertilizers will cause soil organic matter and humus. Insufficient, the soil aggregate structure is destroyed, resulting in soil compaction and a decrease in the yield of agricultural plants; it may also lead to the enrichment of heavy metals in the soil, because heavy metals cannot be decomposed by soil microorganisms, and are easy to accumulate and transform into more toxic methyl compounds , thereby affecting the yield and quality of agricultural products, and some even accumulate in the h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/28A01G24/25A01G24/23A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/00A01G24/35
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/28A01G24/35
Inventor 林晓珺肖国强胡晓轶尹小琴王辉殷潇锡陈玲
Owner FLOWER KING ECO ENG CO LTD
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