Solid tyre

A technology of solid tires and tires, applied in special tires, tire parts, non-pneumatic tires, etc., can solve the problems of poor portability, poor wear resistance, poor load capacity, etc., and achieve increased cushioning and shock absorption, excellent mechanical properties , a wide range of effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-12
MIRACLL CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional solid tires are mainly made of rubber and thermoplastic polyurethane materials. This kind of solid tire has the disadvantages of heavy weight and poor portability.
Therefore, foamed solid tires are also subject to extensive research. The method for preparing solid tires from foamed rubber materials has been disclosed in patent CN103707720A. In fact, the chemical foaming agent is mixed into the rubber, and the chemical foaming agent is decomposed when heated during vulcanization molding. A foam structure is formed, but the chemical foaming agent has a large amount of foaming gas, the cell structure is difficult to control, and the prepared tire has poor appearance and poor wear resistance
[0004] Invention patent CN104309411A discloses a thermoplastic polyurethane low-load tire and its molding process. It uses TPU foam particles prepared by physical foaming agent for integral foam molding, and prepares a lightweight and wear-resistant foamed thermoplastic polyurethane tire. , but because the inside of the tire is TPU foam particles, the load capacity of the prepared tire is low, which limits its wide applicability
The same Chinese invention patent CN107199832A discloses a non-pneumatic tire, which is a tire core made of rubber and TPU foam particles, which avoids the problem of poor wear resistance of TPU after foaming, but the same The disadvantage is that the tire core is made of foam material, its load capacity is also poor, and the physical properties of the tire core material are also poor.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A solid tire includes an outer layer and an inner core structure. The outer layer of the tire is a conventional rubber tire; the inner core of the tire is made of CPU with a density of 0.1g / cm 3 The expanded polypropylene particles are obtained by molding the composite material with a mass ratio of 1:0.5.

[0032] The above CPU, in parts by weight, consists of the following raw materials: 40 parts by weight of MDI, 65 parts by weight of polyether glycol with a molecular weight of 1000 g / mol, 8 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 parts by weight of triethylamine and 0.5 parts by weight. Composition of silica in parts by weight;

[0033] The above-mentioned molding process is as follows: the components of the CPU and the expanded polypropylene particles are uniformly mixed in the mixing equipment and then filled into the tire core mold, the mold is closed, the temperature is set to 80°C, the pressure is set to 0.6MPa, and the The time is 2 minutes, the cooling time is 5 m...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A solid tire includes an outer layer and an inner core structure. The outer layer of the tire is a conventional rubber tire; the inner core of the tire is made of CPU with a density of 0.15g / cm 3 The expanded polyethylene particles are formed by a molding process according to a composite material with a mass ratio of 1:1.

[0037] The above CPU, in parts by weight, consists of the following raw materials: 42 parts by weight of TDI, 60 parts by weight of polyester diol with a molecular weight of 1500 g / mol, 5 parts by weight of hexanediol, 0.8 parts by weight of stannous diacetate and 2 parts by weight of zinc oxide;

[0038] The above-mentioned molding process is as follows: the components of the CPU and the expanded polypropylene particles are uniformly mixed in the mixing equipment and then filled into the tire core mold, the mold is closed, the temperature is set at 90°C, the pressure is set at 0.8MPa, and the The time is 15 minutes, the cooling time is 10 minutes, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A solid tire includes an outer layer and an inner core structure. The outer layer of the tire is a conventional rubber tire; the inner core of the tire is made of CPU with a density of 0.25g / cm 3 The foamed thermoplastic polyurethane particles are formed by a molding process according to a composite material with a mass ratio of 1:2.

[0042] The above CPU is based on parts by weight and is composed of the following raw materials: 35 parts by weight of MDI, 68 parts by weight of polyester diol with a molecular weight of 2000 g / mol, 7 parts by weight of 1,4 butanediol, and 0.3 parts by weight of dilaurin It is composed of dibutyl tin acid and 1 part by weight of talc;

[0043] The above-mentioned molding process is as follows: mix the components of the above-mentioned CPU and the foamed polypropylene particles in the mixing equipment, and then fill them into the tire core mold, close the mold, set the temperature at 60°C, set the pressure at 0.2MPa, and solidify The time is ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tyres and particularly relates to a solid tyre. The solid tyre is in a structure with an outer layer and an inner core, wherein the outer layer is madeof rubber or thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer materials; the inner cover is made of composite materials of foaming particles and CPU (casting polyurethane). The solid tyre saves inflation and is light in weight, resistant to abrasion, high in load and excellent in mechanical performance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tires, and particularly relates to a solid tire. Background technique [0002] Tire refers to a kind of circular elastic product assembled on the bottom of various mechanical equipment and vehicles to facilitate rolling. The tires currently on the market mainly include pneumatic tires and non-pneumatic tires. Among them, due to the damage of external factors, pneumatic tires will have tire blowouts and broken tires. They often need to be inflated, repaired, and replaced, which are likely to cause dangerous accidents. However, solid tires can avoid the shortcomings of pneumatic tires and have attracted more and more attention, especially in the fields of children's vehicles, toy vehicles, and bicycles. [0003] Traditional solid tires are mainly made of rubber and thermoplastic polyurethane materials. Such solid tires have disadvantages such as high weight and poor portability. Therefore, foamed solid tires hav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L75/08C08L23/12C08L75/06C08L23/06C08L75/04C08L25/06C08J9/35B60C7/00B60C1/00
CPCB60C1/0041B60C7/00B60C2001/0091C08J9/35C08J2375/06C08J2375/08C08J2423/06C08J2423/12C08J2425/06C08J2475/04
Inventor 杨冲冲宋红玮王光阜任光雷周娅
Owner MIRACLL CHEM
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