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Low-odor low-VOC (low volatile organic compounds) polyurethane high-elastic foam

A polyurethane, low-odor technology, applied in the field of foam materials and their preparation, can solve the problem of low dosage of additives

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-19
沁欧环保科技(上海)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Auxiliary manufacturers such as Air Products, Evonik, and Momentive have also continuously introduced their low-volatility catalysts and silicone oils. However, due to the low amount of auxiliaries in the formula, although the foam VOC has improved to a certain extent, it is still far from meeting the requirements of an automobile OEM. a certain distance

Method used

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  • Low-odor low-VOC (low volatile organic compounds) polyurethane high-elastic foam
  • Low-odor low-VOC (low volatile organic compounds) polyurethane high-elastic foam
  • Low-odor low-VOC (low volatile organic compounds) polyurethane high-elastic foam

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1-3

[0025] Table 1 is the formula of comparative example 1 and embodiment 1-3 product:

[0026] Table 1 embodiment formula

[0027]

[0028]

[0029] The raw materials stated in the table are:

[0030] GEP-330NY: Highly reactive polyether polyol, hydroxyl value 35mg KOH / g, functionality 3, formaldehyde content: 1.7μg / g, acetaldehyde content: 2.1μg / g, acrolein content: 0.8μg / g, Sinopec Shanghai Takahashi Branch;

[0031] GPOP-H45Y: Highly active polymer polyether polyol, hydroxyl value 21mg KOH / g, functionality 3, formaldehyde content: 2.3μg / g, acetaldehyde content: 4.1μg / g, acrolein content: N.D., Sinopec Shanghai High bridge branch;

[0032] GEP-828: Highly active polyether polyol, hydroxyl value 28mg KOH / g, functionality 3, formaldehyde content: 4.2μg / g, acetaldehyde content: 5.8μg / g, acrolein content: 4.4μg / g, Sinopec Shanghai Takahashi Branch;

[0033] Diethanolamine: commercially available;

[0034] Triethanolamine: commercially available;

[0035] DC6080, B8734 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of foam materials, in particular to low-odor low-VOC (low volatile organic compounds) polyurethane high-elastic foam, characterized by comprising a polyolcomposition and an isocyanate; an equivalent ratio of the NCO content of the isocyanate to the OH content of the polyol composition is (70-120):100; the polyol composition includes a polyol, a crosslinker, a chain extender, a catalyst, silicone oil, an aldehyde remover, water, and other aids. Compared with the prior art, the PU (polyurethane) foam prepared herein has the advantages of low odor andlow VOC, is satisfactory to the requirements of automotive main unit manufacturers upon PU material odor and increasingly severe VOC issue, and is widely applicable to automotive interiors, furnitureproducts and fields having high VOC requirement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of foam materials and preparation methods thereof, in particular to a low-odor, low-VOC polyurethane high-resilience foam. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane (PU) soft foam has the characteristics of light weight, high resilience, good comfort, durability, high sound insulation and shock absorption, and is widely used in automobile seats, backrests, headrests, armrests and sound and vibration isolation systems. and other applications. Along with people's increasing day by day to automobile quality and environmental protection requirement, the odor and volatile organic compound (VOC) in PU material receive more and more attention. In 2011, relevant national departments formulated GB / T 27630-2011 "Guidelines for Air Quality Evaluation in Passenger Cars", which stipulated that benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, styrene, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, Concentration requirements for VOCs such as acrol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/48C08G18/32C08G18/61C08G18/66C08G18/76
CPCC08G18/3275C08G18/48C08G18/4816C08G18/61C08G18/6688C08G18/7607C08G18/7614C08G18/7671C08G2101/00
Inventor 阳霞
Owner 沁欧环保科技(上海)有限公司
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