Cultivation method of scutellaria baicalensis

A cultivation method and technology of Scutellaria baicalensis, which are applied in the field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, can solve the problems of many roots and forks in the root system of Scutellaria baicalensis, inconsistent growth of Scutellaria baicalensis, irregular seedling emergence, etc., and achieve the effects of good growth, good product appearance quality, and neat budding.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-22
德宏州勇旭农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are many cultivation methods of Scutellaria baicalensis. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a method of interplanting Scutellaria baicalensis and sesame. However, most of these interplanting methods are for the purpose of improving land utilization, and fail to solve the specific problems of Scutellaria baicalensis cultivation. In addition, there is also the method of transplanting and cuttings of Scutellaria baicalensis, but this method causes many roots and forks of Scutellaria baicalensis, and the product appearance is poor, thereby reducing the quality. In addition, the traditional live broadcast method also has poor emergence rate and poor emergence. Neatness, inconsistent growth of Scutellaria baicalensis in the later stage, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis, comprising the following steps:

[0036] 1) Site selection and site preparation: Select sunny plots that are open and ventilated, loose and breathable, moisturizing and water-reducing for Scutellaria baicalensis cultivation. The altitude of the plots is 1000-1200 meters; Grass, ditch and ridge, ridge width 80 cm, ridge height 8 cm, furrow width 5 cm;

[0037] 2) Pregermination: Germinate the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, first wrap the scutellaria baicalensis seeds moistened with clean water tightly with a transparent plastic film, and place them indoors for 3 hours without direct sunlight, then prick the tightly wrapped plastic film with a toothpick After taking out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds, put them in ice water at 1°C, soak for 2 hours, then take out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds and put them in clean water at room temperature, soak for 1 hour, then take out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds and put them ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis, comprising the following steps:

[0043] 1) Site selection and site preparation: Select sunny plots that are open and ventilated, loose and breathable, moisturizing and water-reducing to cultivate Scutellaria baicalensis. The altitude of the plots is 1100-1300 meters; Grass, ditch and ridge, ridge width 120 cm, ridge height 12 cm, furrow width 10 cm;

[0044] 2) Pregermination: Germinate the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, first wrap the scutellaria baicalensis seeds moistened with clean water tightly with a transparent plastic film, and place them in the room for 6 hours without direct sunlight, then prick the tightly wrapped plastic film with a toothpick After taking out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds, put them in ice water at 4°C, soak for 4 hours, then take out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds and put them in clean water at room temperature, soak for 2 hours, then take out the scutellaria baicalensis seeds and put ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis, comprising the following steps:

[0051] 1) Site selection and site preparation: Select sunny plots that are open and ventilated, loose and breathable, moisturizing and water-reducing, and cultivate Scutellaria baicalensis. The altitude of the plot is 1800 meters; then clean up the litter, fallen leaves and weeds on the plot, Ditch and ridge, the ridge width is 100 cm, the ridge height is 10 cm, and the ditch width is 8 cm;

[0052] 2) Pregermination: Germinate the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, first wrap the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds moistened with clean water tightly with a transparent plastic film, and place them in the room for 5 hours to avoid direct sunlight, and then use a toothpick to pierce the tightly wrapped plastic film After taking out the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds, put them in ice water at 2°C and soak for 3 hours, then take out the Scutellaria baicalensis seeds and put them in clean water at room t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of scutellaria baicalensis, wherein the method comprises the following steps: 1) land selection and preparation: selecting an open and ventilated sunny exposed sloping field with loose and ventilated soil, moisture retention and water diversion, cultivating scutellaria baicalensis, then clearing withered branches, fallen leaves and weeds on land massescleanly, furrowing and ridging; 2) germination accelerating: accelerating germination of seeds of scutellaria baicalensis; 3) sowing: after germination accelerating is finished, sowing immediately, adopting directly sowing in the sowing way, covering the ridge with 3-5 cm of a sowing medium before sowing, sowing, and watering thoroughly with an aqueous solution of plant ash after sowing; then evenly covering with a soil covering matrix with the thickness of 1-2 cm; and 15-30 days later after sowing, starting to thin seedlings; and 4) intertillage weeding and harvesting: according to the growthcondition of weeds in cultivated land, timely carrying out intertillage weeding, combining with soil loosening, and properly adding soil all around the seedlings; and harvesting in spring and autumn.The cultivation method is simple and highly operable, the sprouts of scutellaria baicalensis are neat, the germination rate is high, the growth vigor is good, the disease is greatly reduced, the useof pesticides is reduced, and the product quality is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis. Background technique [0002] Scutellaria baicalensis (Latin scientific name: Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi), also known as camellia root and Scutellaria baicalensis root, is a perennial herb of the genus Scutellaria baicalensis in the family Labiatae. Commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Produced in Hebei, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other provinces, most provinces and regions in northern my country can be planted. Scutellaria baicalensis likes warmth and is resistant to severe cold. The underground part can tolerate a low temperature of -30°C. The root of Scutellaria baicalensis is used as medicine. It is bitter in taste and cold in nature. Indications for febrile disease, upper respiratory tract infection, lung-heat cough, damp-heat jaundice, pn...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G7/06A01C1/00A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G24/10A01G24/15
CPCA01C1/00A01G7/06A01G22/25A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/28
Inventor 柴勇旭李乐萍柴六生
Owner 德宏州勇旭农业开发有限公司
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