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Bionic cultivation method for dendrobium officinale

A technology of Dendrobium officinale and a cultivation method, which is applied in the directions of cultivation, soilless cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low polysaccharide content of Dendrobium officinale, difficult to popularize in a large area, uncontrollable environment, etc., and achieves improved growth and survival. rate, improve germination rate, save labor

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-26
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because, in the process of bionic planting, due to the open environment, various diseases and insect pests occur seriously, and the environment is uncontrollable. The imitation wild cultivation of Dendrobium candidum has always had low yield, high production cost, low polysaccharide content of Dendrobium, and uncontrollable risks. Area promotion

Method used

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  • Bionic cultivation method for dendrobium officinale
  • Bionic cultivation method for dendrobium officinale
  • Bionic cultivation method for dendrobium officinale

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The substrate 5 of this embodiment is composed of the following components by weight: 12 parts of clay, 21 parts of fermented sheep manure, 7 parts of starch, 5 parts of quicklime, and 10 parts of plant enzyme; wherein, the starch is glutinous rice starch; Its preparation method is as follows: after the above-mentioned raw materials are fully mixed, add water and knead while stirring, knead the mixture into a ball, and squeeze it by hand so that water can come out to obtain the matrix 5 of the present application.

[0033] The plant enzyme used in the present embodiment is made from probiotics, Dendrobium officinale root, Dendrobium officinale leaf, kudzu root, pineapple, fir sawdust, sodium selenite, amino acid and sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, wherein, Dendrobium officinale leaf, Dendrobium officinale root, kudzu root and pineapple are all fresh plants; the preparation method of plant enzyme is as follows:

[0034] (1) Strain expansion and preparation: mix brown suga...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The substrate 5 of the present embodiment is made up of the following components by weight: 18 parts of clay, 27 parts of fermented sheep manure, 17 parts of starch, 15 parts of quicklime, and 17 parts of plant enzyme; wherein, starch is flour and cassava Starch is obtained by mixing the starch at a mass ratio of 1:1; the preparation method is as follows: fully mix the above raw materials, add water and knead while stirring, knead the mixture into a ball, and squeeze it by hand to obtain the matrix 5 of the application.

[0047] The plant enzyme used in the present embodiment is made from probiotics, Dendrobium officinale root, Dendrobium officinale leaf, kudzu root, pineapple, fir sawdust, sodium selenite, amino acid and sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, wherein, Dendrobium officinale leaf, Dendrobium officinale root, kudzu root and pineapple are all fresh plants; the preparation method of plant enzyme is as follows:

[0048] (1) Strain expansion and preparation: mix brow...

Embodiment 3

[0060] The substrate 5 of the present embodiment is made up of the following components by weight: 16 parts of clay, 23 parts of fermented sheep manure, 12 parts of starch, 8 parts of quicklime, and 14 parts of plant enzyme; wherein, the starch is glutinous rice starch, It is obtained by mixing flour and potato starch at a ratio of 1:1:1; the preparation method is as follows: mix the above-mentioned raw materials thoroughly, add water and knead while stirring, knead the mixture into a ball, and squeeze the water by hand to obtain the matrix 5 of this application .

[0061] The plant enzyme used in the present embodiment is made from probiotics, Dendrobium officinale root, Dendrobium officinale leaf, kudzu root, pineapple, fir sawdust, sodium selenite, amino acid and sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, wherein, Dendrobium officinale leaf, Dendrobium officinale root, kudzu root and pineapple are all fresh plants; the preparation method of plant enzyme is as follows:

[0062] (1) Str...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale planting, in particular to a bionic cultivation method for dendrobium officinale. According to the method, in the cultivation process of dendrobium officinale, good dendrobium officinale seedlings are selected, specific seedling hardening treatment is conducted, the germination rate of the roots can be effectively increased, thegrowth length of new sprouts is larger than or equal to that of old branches, the production period is short, and the effect is good. The non-woven fabric is a degradable material, when biennial andtriennial seedlings on trees are picked, the working process of cutting off a binding material is not needed, and the labor and time cost can be reduced; during seedling hardening, cedars are processed into battens with woodiness, the trees are easily bound with the cedars, and the labor is saved. When the trees are bound with dendrobium officinale after seedling hardening, a medium coats the woodiness surface, the medium is hardened and then can be attached to the dendrobium officinale roots, the medium has high attachment capacity and is difficultly melted by rainwater, and the nutrient effect is provided for attachment of the dendrobium officinale roots and dendrobium officinale growth; accordingly, the adaptability and growth vigor of bionic planting of dendrobium officinale are improved, and the survival rate and polysaccharide content of dendrobium officinale are increased.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting dendrobium candidum, in particular to a bionic cultivation method of dendrobium candidum. 【Background technique】 [0002] Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo grows on semi-shady rocks in mountains at an altitude of 1,600 meters. Mainly distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places in China. Its stem is used as medicine, and it belongs to the yin-tonifying medicine in the tonic medicine: nourishing the stomach and promoting body fluid, nourishing yin and clearing away heat, which belongs to the traditional precious Chinese medicine, and has good effects on various diseases such as tumors. Because of its extremely high nutritional value, it is known as "fairy grass". Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide is one of the main active ingredients. The polysaccharide content of Dendrobium candidum is the main indicator of the quality of Dendrobium officinale. At present, in the cultivatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22
CPCA01G31/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22
Inventor 张尚文张向军李婷黄诗宇庾韦花
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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