A kind of anti-high temperature and anti-calcium protection oil and gas reservoir water-based drilling fluid fluid loss reducer and drilling fluid and its application
A technology of water-based drilling fluid and fluid loss control agent, which can be used in wellbore/well components, earthwork drilling, wellbore flushing, etc., and can solve problems such as inapplicability
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[0025] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a copolymer, the method comprising: in the presence of sodium lauryl sulfate and 2,2-azobis(2-methylpropylimidium) dihydrochloride, the formula ( 4) The monomer M1 shown in the formula (5), the monomer M2 shown in the formula (5), and the monomer M3 shown in the formula (6) are polymerized in water as a solvent,
[0026]
[0027] Among them, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 Alkyl or C 1 -C 4 The alkoxy group of R is preferably hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy; R 8 from C 1 -C 4 The alkylene group is preferably methylene or ethylene.
[0028] Further preferably, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each independently hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 is methyl; R 8 For methylene.
[0029] In the method of the present invention, the mass ratio of the monomer M1, the monomer M2 and the monome...
Embodiment approach
[0033] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the process of the polymerization reaction comprises the following steps:
[0034] (1) Sodium lauryl sulfate is dissolved in water to obtain the first aqueous solution;
[0035] (2) Dissolving monomer M1, monomer M2 and monomer M3 in water to obtain a second aqueous solution;
[0036] (3) Dissolving 2,2-azobis(2-methylpropylimidium) dihydrochloride in water to obtain a third aqueous solution;
[0037] (4) Under the protection of nitrogen, the first aqueous solution and the second aqueous solution are mixed and contacted at 40-120° C., and then the third aqueous solution is added dropwise to react for 1-10 hours.
[0038] In step (1), the dissolving process of sodium lauryl sulfate is preferably carried out in a water bath, and the temperature of the water bath can be 40-120°C, most preferably 80°C.
[0039] In steps (1) to (3), the water used for dissolution may be deionized water or distilled water, prefer...
Embodiment 1
[0053] Adjust the temperature of the water bath to 80°C, dissolve sodium lauryl sulfate in distilled water and pour it into a three-necked flask, stir with a magnetic force at an appropriate speed for 15 minutes; add 100g of distilled water to a 100ml beaker, and add formula (4-1) The monomer M1 shown, the monomer M2 shown in the formula (5-1), and the monomer M3 shown in the formula (6-1). After completely dissolving, add it into the three-necked flask, and stir for 30 minutes under nitrogen protection; dissolve 2,2-azobis(2-methylpropylimidium) dihydrochloride in distilled water, and then add it dropwise Among them, the mass ratio of monomers M1, M2 and M3 is 0.15:1:0.075, monomer M2, sodium lauryl sulfate and 2,2-azobis(2-methylpropylimidium) dihydrochloride The mass ratio is 200:0.5:0.4. After reacting for 5 hours, copolymer A1 was obtained with a number average molecular weight of 42,000.
[0054]
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