Primer, kit and method for detecting PIGA gene promoter region 4972A>G mutation site
A PIGA-4972-F and PIGA-4972-R technology, which is applied in the field of primers for detecting the 4972A>G mutation site in the promoter region of the PIGA gene, can solve the problem of not being able to produce PNH phenotypes, and achieve high and low costs and the effect of difficulty and detection difficulty
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The primers for detecting the mutation of the 4972A>G site in the promoter region of the PIGA gene are designed for the amplification primers designed for the site 4972A>G in the promoter region of the PIGA gene, including:
[0037] Primers for amplifying the 4972A>G site in the promoter region of the PIGA gene, the base sequence of which is:
[0038] PIGA-4972-F: TGTAAAACGACGGCCAGTCTCAGCGCCTCTTTGTGAT
[0039] PIGA-4972-R: AACAGCTATGACCATG ACCCTCCGACCCAACTTC.
[0040] A kit for detecting the 4972A>G site mutation in the promoter region of the PIGA gene, including
[0041] (i) Blood DNA extraction reagents;
[0042] (ii) detection system PCR reaction solution;
[0043] (iii) Sequencing system reagents;
[0044] Among them, the tissue DNA extraction reagent can be purchased from commercial reagents such as Tiangen DNA extraction kit.
[0045] Detection system PCR amplification reaction solution includes: 2×PCR Buffer; 2mM dNTPs; KOD FX DNA Polymerase (1U / μl); upstrea...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Operation process of blood / cell / tissue genomic DNA extraction kit (Tiangen Biology):
[0049](1) Extract tissue DNA from blood: 1) Extract 300 μl of blood and add 900 μl of erythrocyte lysate, mix by inverting, and place at room temperature for 5 minutes, during which time, invert and mix several times. Centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 1min, suck off the supernatant, leave the white blood cell pellet, add 200μl buffer GA, shake until thoroughly mixed. 2) Add 20 μl proteinase K solution and mix well. 3) Add 200 μl of buffer GB, mix thoroughly by inversion, place at 70°C for 10 minutes, the solution should become clear, and briefly centrifuge to remove water droplets on the inner wall of the tube cap. 4) Add 200 μl of absolute ethanol, vortex and mix well for 15 seconds. At this time, flocculent precipitates may appear. Briefly centrifuge to remove water droplets on the inner wall of the tube cap. 5) Add the solution and flocculent precipitate obtained in the previous step i...
Embodiment 3
[0075] The clinical samples of 2 cases were extracted genome, prepared reagents, amplified and sequenced according to the reagents and methods of Examples 1 and 2. Add 1 μl of sample to each detection system PCR reaction solution. Electrophoresis results such as figure 1 As shown, it shows that the primer PIGA-4972-F / R of the present invention can effectively amplify the blood sample, and the band is single.
[0076] The test results of samples 1 and 2 are shown in 2:
[0077] figure 2 It shows the sequence screenshots of the 4972A>G site mutation in the PIGA gene promoter region of samples 1 and 2, indicating that the 4972A>G mutation occurred in sample 1.
[0078] It can be seen from the detection results that the primers of the present invention can amplify the 4972A>G site sequence in the promoter region of the PIGA gene, and the sequencing results are completely accurate, regardless of whether it is a wild type or a mutant type.
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