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Simple method for detecting total content of human oral liquid immunoglobulin

An immunoglobulin and detection method technology, applied in the field of detection of total immunoglobulin content in human oral fluid, can solve the problems of long time, complicated operation, uneven viscosity of subjects, etc., and improve reliability and accuracy Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-16
金华市安口生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, ELISA has high detection sensitivity and good specificity, but the detection cost is high, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, and requires corresponding equipment and professional knowledge; immunoturbidimetric method is simple, fast, and can be automated, but also requires corresponding equipment; latex particles Or the traditional lateral flow chromatography method with colloidal gold as the solid phase carrier is simple, fast, and low in detection cost, but it can only be qualitative but not quantitative, and it cannot be effectively improved for the characteristics of high viscosity and high immunoglobulin content in oral fluid
[0007] In addition, human oral fluid is more viscous than blood and urine, and the viscosity of different subjects is not uniform, and the lack of a device for directional collection of oral fluid makes it difficult to detect the total content of immunoglobulin in oral fluid

Method used

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  • Simple method for detecting total content of human oral liquid immunoglobulin
  • Simple method for detecting total content of human oral liquid immunoglobulin
  • Simple method for detecting total content of human oral liquid immunoglobulin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] A device for measuring the total immunoglobulin content of human oral fluid, comprising a human oral fluid collection tube, an oral fluid processing bottle, and colloidal gold detection test paper.

[0074] The human oral fluid collection tube is as figure 1 As shown, it includes the enrichment tube 1 and the drainage tube 2, the diameter of the drainage tube is smaller than the diameter of the enrichment tube, and the enrichment tube and the drainage tube are connected by a funnel-shaped connecting tube 3;

[0075] The diameter of the enrichment tube is 10-25mm, and the tube length is 30-75mm; the diameter of the drainage tube is 1-3mm, and the tube length is 20-50mm.

[0076] Preferably, the diameter of the enrichment tube is 12 mm, and the length of the tube is 40 mm; the diameter of the drainage tube is 2.5 mm, the length of the tube is 15 mm, and the length of the connecting tube is 10 mm.

[0077] The oral fluid treatment bottle is as figure 2 As shown, it incl...

Embodiment 2

[0085] The preparation scheme of antibody-coupled colloidal gold comprises the following steps:

[0086] Step (1): Add 1mL of 1% chloroauric acid solution to 100mL of deionized water, heat under stirring, and after boiling for 10-15 minutes, add 1% trisodium citrate solution to 0.01% chloroauric acid solution and stirring, the volume ratio of trisodium citrate solution to chloroauric acid solution is 1:40-1:50.

[0087] Step (2): Heat the solution obtained in step (1) to boiling. When the chloroauric acid solution turns dark red, keep boiling for 5 minutes, then stop heating, oscillate ultrasonically for 3-5 minutes, cool to room temperature, and place in Store in refrigerator at 4°C.

[0088] Step (3): the pH value of regulating colloidal gold solution is 7.5-8.5, just adds the monoclonal antibody A of mouse anti-human immunoglobulin (IgA, IgG and IgM three all can recognize) while stirring, after adding, Continue stirring for 20-30 minutes, then add 1× phosphate buffered s...

Embodiment 3

[0091] The preparation steps of the test paper for the semi-quantitative detection of the total immunoglobulin content in human oral fluid are as follows: the mouse anti-human immunoglobulin (IgA, IgG and IgM three can recognize) monoclonal antibody A coupled colloidal gold with 10 μ L / cm 2 Conjugate pad sprayed on glass cellulose membrane, marked; Goat anti-human immunoglobulin (IgA, IgG and IgM can recognize all three) polyclonal antibody B was sprayed on nitrocellulose membrane to form detection lines T1, T2 and T3 , the embedding amount is 0.01-1 μg and increases along the detection line from T1 to T3, wherein the embedding amount of T1 is 0.01-0.6 μg, the embedding amount of T2 is 0.01-0.3 μg more than that of T1, and the embedding amount of T3 The amount is 0.01-0.3 μg more than that of T2. The goat anti-mouse IgG antibody was sprayed on the nitrocellulose membrane to form a quality control line, and the embedding amount was 1-2 μg. Then the bottom plate, the sample pad...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a semi-quantitative convenient and quick method for detecting the total content of human oral liquid immunoglobulin based on an immunochromatography colloidal gold technology.According to the invention, an oral liquid directional collection tube is used; the colloidal gold detection test paper of a number of detection lines is incrementally arranged according to differentembedding amounts of a detection antibody; and a standard colorimetric card based on the characteristics of oral liquid immunoglobulin is combined to realize semi-quantitative detection of the total content of oral liquid immunoglobulin; the method aims at the characteristics and individual differences of human oral liquid; sample collection and processing are improved, so that the immunochromatography colloidal gold technology is suitable for oral liquid immunoglobulin detection; the accuracy and sensitivity of human oral liquid immunoglobulin detection are improved; compared with the prior art, the method provided by the invention has the advantages of convenient and reasonable sampling, accurate detection, being semi-quantitative, convenient carrying and convenient and quick operation,does not need other instruments and equipment, and is suitable for people who do not have professional medical knowledge.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical detection, in particular to a method for detecting the total immunoglobulin content in human oral fluid, which includes the steps of collecting and processing human oral fluid, testing with test strips, and the like. Background technique [0002] Human oral fluids are a mixture of saliva and oral mucosal transudate, or gingival crevicular fluid, and are the body's first line of defense against pathogenic microbial infections. Saliva is mainly secreted by three pairs of major salivary glands in the oral cavity, 70% of which is secreted by the submandibular gland, 25% by the parotid gland, and 5% by the sublingual gland. Human saliva is rich in a variety of proteins, mainly including α-amylase, albumin, secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA, dimer), lysozyme, lactoferrin and peroxidase, etc., most of which are Participate in the defense of the body, responsible for resisting or neutralizing bacteria, vi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/68G01N33/558G01N33/577G01N33/543
CPCG01N33/54313G01N33/558G01N33/577G01N33/6854G01N33/6893G01N2333/47
Inventor 徐明灶谭广潮姜二晨朱明亮金志刚赵铁军孙梅好胡瑜
Owner 金华市安口生物科技有限公司