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A kind of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static core-spun yarn and preparation method thereof

An anti-static and anti-droplet technology, applied in the direction of yarn, textiles and paper making, can solve the problems of high glass transition temperature, poor durability and high price of aramid fiber, and achieve high yarn quality, simple process and low cost Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
THE QUARTERMASTER RES INST OF THE GENERAL LOGISTICS DEPT OF THE CPLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In flame-retardant clothing, aramid fiber is usually used as the main material. Aramid fiber is a high-performance fiber with a very mature process at present. Phthalamide (commonly known as aramid 1414), these two fibers have good high temperature resistance and flame retardancy, but the glass transition temperature of aramid fiber is high, dyeing is difficult, and water absorption is also poor Therefore, it is difficult for aramid fabrics to have high-quality color and camouflage printing, which cannot meet the camouflage requirements of the army; the problem of static electricity is also relatively prominent, and it cannot be used in gunpowder processing plants, flammable powder processing plants, etc. that have high anti-static requirements. occasion use
[0003] Aramid fibers are usually used in combat fabrics. The proportion of aramid fibers in the previous generations of combat fabrics of the US military accounted for more than 50%. Due to the difficulty of dyeing aramid fibers, the camouflage printing of the entire combat fabric is difficult, low in strength, and poor in comfort. question
The latest generation of flame-retardant combat fabrics for the U.S. military is made of aramid 1414 / flame-retardant viscose / high-strength nylon 66 (25:65; 10) blended with three fibers. Appropriate wear resistance and comfort; but there are still problems such as poor durability, low strength and high price, and 25% aramid 1414 fiber makes the fabric must be printed with a part of paint, resulting in poor hand feeling still exists

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A kind of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static core-spun yarn and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static core-spun yarn and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static core-spun yarn and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1, preparation of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static fabric 1

[0040] 1) Fiber mixing in the first step: 20% of aramid fiber (of which aramid 1414 fiber accounts for 60%), 53% of flame-retardant viscose fiber (FR fiber provided by Lenzing Company in Austria) and organic conductive fiber (Japan China Textile Co., Ltd. Conductive fiber provided by the company) 2% mixed evenly for use;

[0041] 2) Mixing of nylon filaments in the second step: 25% of flame-retardant nylon 66 filaments with a phosphorus content of 4000ppm and a strength of 5cN / dtex and 2% of high-strength non-flame-retardant nylon 6 filaments with a strength of 7cN / dtex are mixed mix well and set aside;

[0042] 3) The third step of spinning: carding, drawing, secondary drawing, third drawing, and roving of the uniformly mixed fibers, and then performing core-spun spun yarn with the nylon filaments uniformly mixed in the second step; process, to obtain the blended core-spun yarn used in c...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2, the preparation of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static fabric 2

[0044] 1) The first step of fiber mixing: 17% of aramid fiber (of which aramid 1414 fiber accounts for 80%), 61% of flame-retardant viscose fiber (FR fiber provided by Lenzing Company in Austria) and organic conductive fiber (Japan China Textile Co., Ltd. Conductive fiber provided by the company) 1% mixed evenly for use;

[0045] 2) The second step of nylon filament mixing: 18% of flame-retardant nylon 66 filament with a phosphorus content of 6000ppm and a strength of 3.5cN / dtex and 3% of high-strength non-flame-retardant nylon 66 filament with a strength of 8cN / dtex Draw and mix evenly for later use;

[0046] 3) The third step of spinning: carding, drawing, secondary drawing, third drawing, and roving of the uniformly mixed fibers, and then performing core-spun spun yarn with the nylon filaments uniformly mixed in the second step; process, to obtain the blended core-spun yarn used in...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3, preparation of flame-retardant anti-droplet anti-static fabric 3

[0048] 1) Fiber mixing in the first step: 18% of aramid fiber (of which aramid 1414 fiber accounts for 100%), 61% of flame-retardant viscose fiber (FR fiber provided by Lenzing Company in Austria) and organic conductive fiber (Japan China Textile Co., Ltd. Conductive fiber provided by the company) 1% mixed evenly for use;

[0049] 2) Mixing of nylon filaments in the second step: 18% of flame-retardant nylon 66 filaments with a phosphorus content of 4500ppm and a strength of 4cN / dtex and 2% of high-strength non-flame-retardant nylon 66 filaments with a strength of 8cN / dtex are combined mix well and set aside;

[0050] 3) The third step of spinning: carding, drawing, secondary drawing, third drawing, and roving of the uniformly mixed fibers, and then performing core-spun spun yarn with the nylon filaments uniformly mixed in the second step; process, to obtain the blended core-spun yarn used i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses flame-retardant anti-molten-drop antistatic core-spun yarn and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the flame-retardant anti-molten-drop antistatic core-spunyarn comprises the following steps that aramid fibers, flame-retardant viscose fibers and antistatic fibers are mixed and then subjected to combing, drawing and roving in sequence, and the mixture and mixed nylon filaments are subjected to core spun yarn spinning; spooling is carried out, and the core-spun yarn is obtained, wherein the nylon filaments are a mixture obtained through drawing and mixing of flame-retardant nylon filaments and non-flame-retardant nylon filaments. According to the method, the aramid fibers, the flame-retardant viscose fibers, the flame-retardant nylon filaments, the high-strength non-flame-retardant nylon filaments and conductive fibers serve as main components, and a flame-retardant anti-molten-drop fabric is prepared through blending spinning and weaving technologies. The fabric has the advantages of being retardant to flame, resistant to molten drops, high in strength, antistatic, easy to dye, low in cost, simple in process, good in yarn quality and thelike, can be used for meeting requirements in the aspect of special operations and can also meet requirements in the aspects of uniforms and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flame-retardant, anti-droplet and anti-static core-spun yarn and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of textiles. Background technique [0002] In flame-retardant clothing, aramid fiber is usually used as the main material. Aramid fiber is a high-performance fiber with a very mature process at present. Phthalamide (commonly known as aramid 1414), these two fibers have good high temperature resistance and flame retardancy, but the glass transition temperature of aramid fiber is high, dyeing is difficult, and water absorption is also poor Therefore, it is difficult for aramid fabrics to have high-quality color and camouflage printing, which cannot meet the camouflage requirements of the army; the problem of static electricity is also relatively prominent, and it cannot be used in gunpowder processing plants, flammable powder processing plants, etc. that have high anti-static requirements. occasion use. [000...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/04D02G3/36
Inventor 冯新星梁高勇郝新敏李茂辉
Owner THE QUARTERMASTER RES INST OF THE GENERAL LOGISTICS DEPT OF THE CPLA
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