Solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dots, preparation method and application
A solid-state luminescence and carbon nano-dot technology, applied in the field of carbon nano-dots, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, high cost, and the need for catalysts, and achieve the effect of short fluorescence lifetime
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Embodiment 1
[0045] A solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dot is prepared by a solvothermal method using citric acid and a polyamine-based polymer as raw materials.
[0046] The preparation method of the above-mentioned solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dots comprises the following steps:
[0047]S1. Dissolve 3g of citric acid and 6ml of branched polyethyleneimine (50wt.% aqueous solution) with a mass average molecular weight of 2000 in 20ml of deionized water, stir evenly, then place in a closed reaction kettle, and react at 160°C for 6h ;
[0048] S2. Centrifuge the reacted solution in S1 for 3 times in a centrifuge at a speed of 8000r / min, remove insoluble polymers, and obtain a supernatant after centrifugation; transfer the supernatant obtained by centrifugation to the molecular weight cut-off Dialyze with deionized water for 5 days in a 3500 dialysis bag to obtain a dialysate, place the retained solution in the dialysis bag in a lyophilizer, lyophilize, and grind to obtain solid-st...
Embodiment 2
[0050] A solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dot is prepared by a solvothermal method using citric acid and a polyamine-based polymer as raw materials.
[0051] The preparation method of the above-mentioned solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dots comprises the following steps:
[0052] S1. Dissolve 3g of citric acid and 6ml of branched polyethyleneimine (50wt.% aqueous solution) with a mass average molecular weight of 2000 in 20ml of DMF, stir evenly, then place in a closed reaction kettle, and react for h at 160°C;
[0053] S2. Centrifuge the reacted solution in S1 for 3 times in a centrifuge at a speed of 8000r / min, remove insoluble polymers, and obtain a supernatant after centrifugation; transfer the supernatant obtained by centrifugation to the molecular weight cut-off Dialyze with deionized water for 5 days in a 3500 dialysis bag to obtain a dialysate, place the retained solution in the dialysis bag in a lyophilizer, lyophilize, and grind to obtain solid-state luminescen...
Embodiment 3
[0055] A solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dot is prepared by a solvothermal method using citric acid and a polyamine-based polymer as raw materials.
[0056] The preparation method of the above-mentioned solid-state luminescent carbon nano-dots comprises the following steps:
[0057] S1. Dissolve 3 g of citric acid and 4 g of linear polyethyleneimine hydrochloride with a mass average molecular weight of 4000 in 20 ml of water, stir evenly, then place in a closed reaction kettle, and react at 180° C. for 8 hours;
[0058] S2. Centrifuge the reacted solution in S1 for 3 times in a centrifuge at a speed of 8000r / min, remove insoluble polymers, and obtain a supernatant after centrifugation; transfer the supernatant obtained by centrifugation to the molecular weight cut-off Dialyze with deionized water for 5 days in a 3500 dialysis bag to obtain a dialysate, place the retained solution in the dialysis bag in a lyophilizer, lyophilize, and grind to obtain solid-state luminescent ...
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