Wheat germ protein hydrolysate and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of wheat germ protein and hydrolyzate, which is applied in the field of wheat germ protein derivatives, can solve the problems of increased drug resistance, high toxicity and side effects of Helicobacter pylori infection, etc., and achieves a mild method, less drug-resistant bacteria, and low preparation cost Effect
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[0039] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of wheat germ protein hydrolyzate, comprises the following steps:
[0040] (1) Extracting the wheat germ powder with an alkaline solution with a pH value of 9 to 10, separating the solid from the liquid, and obtaining the supernatant as an alkaline extract;
[0041] (2) adjusting the pH value of the alkali extract to 3.5 to 4.5, leaving it to stand, separating the solid from the liquid, and the resulting precipitate is wheat germ protein;
[0042] (3) enzymolyzing the wheat germ protein with protease for 2.5 to 5 hours, separating solid and liquid, drying the obtained supernatant, and obtaining a hydrolyzate of wheat germ protein;
[0043] The protease includes Pronase or Protease N.
[0044] The invention uses wheat germ powder as raw material to prepare wheat germ protein hydrolyzate. The wheat germ powder is derived from commercially available products, and degreased wheat germ powder can also be selected as the pr...
Embodiment 1
[0068] The preparation of embodiment 1 pronase wheat germ protein hydrolyzate
[0069] Wheat germ protein was extracted from defatted wheat germ powder by alkali extraction and acid precipitation. Weigh 100g of defatted wheat germ powder, add 1L of deionized water (w / v=1:10), adjust the pH to 9.5 with 1M sodium hydroxide while stirring at 400rpm, and centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10min after stirring for 30min. Collect the supernatant. The resulting precipitate was treated once by repeating the above steps, and the two supernatants were combined, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to 4.0 with 1M hydrochloric acid while stirring at 400 rpm, stirred for 30 minutes, left to stand for 20 minutes, centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the precipitate was collected. The precipitate was washed three times with 200 mL of deionized water at pH 4.0, dispersed with 50 mL of deionized water, and the pH was adjusted to 7.0, and the material obtained after freeze-drying was wheat ge...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Example 2 Detection of Anti-H.pylori Adhesion Activity of Pronase Protease Wheat Germ Protein Hydrolyzate
[0072] Experiment preparation:
[0073] (1) Culture of Helicobacter pylori
[0074] Since H.pylori ( 43504 TM ) is a model strain, so the present invention selects this strain as an anti-adhesion activity experimental strain.
[0075] The frozen H. pylori strain was thawed at 37°C and first suspended in #18 liquid medium to obtain a Helicobacter pylori mixture. The mixture was then inoculated onto #260 slant medium supplemented with 5% defibrinated sheep blood, in a microaerobic environment (5% O 2 , 10% CO 2 , 85%N 2 ) at 37° C. for 48 to 72 hours to obtain a Helicobacter pylori bacterial liquid (H. pylori bacterial liquid), which can be used for anti-adhesion activity detection and strain subculture.
[0076] The preparation method of #18 liquid medium is as follows: Weigh 17 grams of tryptone, 3 grams of soybean peptone, 5 grams of sodium chloride and 2...
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