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Square cabin large board

An aluminum plate and inner panel technology, applied in the field of lightweight shelters, can solve the problems of reduced strength and rigidity, insufficient thermal insulation performance, and inability to meet the special needs of shelters, and achieve weight reduction, easy promotion, and simple structure Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-18
SHANXI ZHONGDIAN TECH SPECIAL EQUIP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with traditional shelters, lightweight shelters are 20%-25% lighter in weight, and their shielding performance has also been greatly improved. However, the strength and stiffness of lightweight shelters are lower than traditional shelters, and their thermal insulation performance Insufficient, unable to well meet the special needs of the shelter

Method used

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  • Square cabin large board
  • Square cabin large board
  • Square cabin large board

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a shelter slab, the shelter slab includes an inner panel 1 and an outer panel, an airgel 2 is arranged between the inner panel 1 and the outer panel, and the airgel 2 is connected to the inner panel respectively. The panel 1 is bonded to the outer panel; the outer panel includes an inner skin 3, an aluminum honeycomb core 4 and an outer skin 5, and the aluminum honeycomb core 4 is welded to the inner skin 3 and the outer skin 5 respectively. The inner skin 3 and the outer skin 5 are made of aluminum boards; the inner board 1 is made of decorative boards, and the decorative boards include aluminum boards, aluminum-plastic boards, and wood boards. The side of the inner panel 1 close to the outer panel is provided with a round frame 6, and the round frame 6 is a hollow structure. Described vertical frame 6 is fixedly connected with inner panel 1, and when vertical frame 6 and inner panel 1 are both metal, connect by welding; Through bonding,...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The airgel 2 in the described embodiment 1 adopts calcined diatomite as the silicon source, and its preparation method is specifically as follows:

[0028] S1. Preparation of calcined diatomite: pickling diatomite in 50% sulfuric acid at 100°C for 1 hour, calcining at 400-500°C for 2 hours, passing through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain calcined diatomite;

[0029] S2. Put the calcined diatomite in a 10% NaOH solution at 60-80° C. for 1.5 hours, perform suction filtration, and dilute the obtained filtrate with distilled water;

[0030] S3. Pour the diluted filtrate in S2 into an example exchange column equipped with a strong acidic styrene-based cation exchange resin. After the exchange, silicic acid is obtained. Add ammonia solution to adjust the pH of the silicic acid to 4.8-5.2, and stir evenly with a magnetic stirrer static gel;

[0031] S4. Put the gel in S3 in a water bath at 45° C. for aging for 3-5 hours, and dry to obtain an airgel prepared by using calcined diato...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The airgel 2 in the described embodiment 1 adopts calcined diatomite as a reinforcing material, and its preparation method is specifically as follows:

[0035] S1. Pickling diatomite in 50% sulfuric acid at 100°C for 1 hour, calcining at 400-500°C for 2 hours, passing through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain calcined diatomite;

[0036] S2. Calcined diatomaceous earth and sol are prepared into a wet gel mixed with calcined diatomite and sol, and the wet gel is aged in a water bath at 45°C for 3-5 hours. After drying, calcined diatomite is obtained. Aerogels prepared as silicon sources.

[0037] In this embodiment, the silicon source of the airgel is sodium silicate, methyl orthosilicate (TMOS), trimethylethoxysilane (TMES) and the like.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lightweight square cabins, in particular to a square cabin large board. According to the square cabin large board, an aerogel structure is sandwiched between inner panels and an outer panel, wherein the inner panels are provided with N-shaped frames and used for cable storage, framework supporting, being fixedly connected with the outer plate and limiting of aerogel, the N-shaped frames are 0.5-1 mm lower than the aerogel, bonding of the aerogel and an aluminum honeycomb core is facilitated, and meanwhile, the bonding structure is stable; the multiple inner panels can be arranged according to the requirements, the inner panels are connected by welding, and connection is reliable; the outer plate includes an inner skin, the aluminum honeycombcore and an outer skin, and the weight is lowered while the overall strength of the large board is strengthened; and the aerogel can lower the weight while achieving thermal insulation and noise reduction of the large plate, the aerogel can adopt a calcined diatomite soil silicon source and is prepared by using calcined diatomite as a composite material, the cost is low, the strength is increasedafter recombination, existing aerogel felts can be also adopted, and the cost is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lightweight shelters, and more specifically, to a large board for shelters. Background technique [0002] Lightweight shelter structure is generally as follows: carbon fiber boards are used as the inner and outer skins of the bulkhead, glass steel pipes are used as the middle skeleton, and interlayers are filled with polyurethane boards. Compared with traditional shelters, lightweight shelters are 20%-25% lighter in weight, and their shielding performance has also been greatly improved. However, the strength and stiffness of lightweight shelters are lower than traditional shelters, and their thermal insulation performance Insufficient, unable to well meet the special needs of the shelter. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a large slab for a shelter with high strength and good thermal insulation performance. [0004] In order to achieve the above objec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04C2/292E04C2/36E04C2/38E04C2/52
Inventor 牛海峰张利军胡英俊赵花连亮周坤王晋会张志雄宋甲宁付红星李俊海李起华
Owner SHANXI ZHONGDIAN TECH SPECIAL EQUIP CO LTD