Freeze-drying protective agent for listeria monocytogenes standard substance, freeze-drying preserving method and application
A technology of Listeria monocytogenes and freeze-drying protective agent, which is applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, bacteria, etc., to achieve a high rate of viable bacteria, a simple and feasible freeze-drying preservation method, and a high rate of viable bacteria Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] In this embodiment, the resurrection, identification and cultivation of strains are carried out, and the specific operations are as follows:
[0039] The cryopreserved standard Listeria monocytogenes strain was revived by streaking on nutrient agar, and cultured at 37°C for 18h-24h. Pick a single colony of Listeria monocytogenes from the plate and inoculate it into the nutrient broth, culture at 37°C for 18h-24h, take the bacterial liquid and inoculate it on the TSA-YE medium, and perform Gram test at 37°C until the colony grows. Observed under the microscope after staining, the bacteria are arranged in the shape of short rods, with a size of about (0.4μm-0.5μm)×(0.5μm-2.0μm). Randomly pick colonies and use VITEK automatic biochemical analyzer for identification, pick pure culture A single colony was punctured in the SIM power medium, cultured at 30°C for 48 hours, and grew in an umbrella shape above the SIM medium, picked a purely cultured single colony and punctured i...
Embodiment 2
[0041] This embodiment provides a lyoprotectant for reference materials of Listeria monocytogenes. The lyoprotectant includes the following components in terms of mass percentage: 50% skimmed milk, 0.5% polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose 4%, tyrosine 0.5%, and the solvent is sterile distilled water.
[0042] Using this lyoprotectant to lyophilize the Listeria monocytogenes reference material comprises the following steps:
[0043] The protective agent was subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization, and then the cell density was 1×10 8 The CFU / mL Listeria monocytogenes suspension and the protective agent were mixed at a volume ratio of 1:100 to obtain a mixture, and then the mixture was distributed into brown vials with a sterile pipette, each bottle 1mL, in- Pre-freezing at 80° C. for 8 hours, freeze-drying at a vacuum degree of 0.015 mbar for 36 hours to obtain a freeze-dried product, and vacuum-capping the freeze-dried standard substance.
Embodiment 3
[0045] This embodiment provides a lyoprotectant for reference material of Listeria monocytogenes, the lyoprotectant comprises the following components in terms of mass percentage: 40% skimmed milk, 0.2% polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose 6%, tyrosine 0.8%, and the solvent is sterile distilled water.
[0046] The standard material of Listeria monocytogenes was freeze-dried by using the lyoprotectant, and the operation steps were consistent with those in Example 2.
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