High-stability TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-porous carbonitride composite photocatalyst, and preparation method thereof

A high-stability nanobelt technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low catalytic activity improvement ratio and ternary composite material stability to be improved

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-23
YUNNAN MINZU UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Although these three components have been combined into composite materials, on the one hand, the prepared ternary composites are relative to the g-C 3 N 4 -TiO 2 or TiO 2 -The increase in the catalytic ac

Method used

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  • High-stability TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-porous carbonitride composite photocatalyst, and preparation method thereof
  • High-stability TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-porous carbonitride composite photocatalyst, and preparation method thereof
  • High-stability TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-porous carbonitride composite photocatalyst, and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) In the first step, first weigh 5 g of P25 and suspend it in 25 mL of 10 M NaOH aqueous solution, stir for 1 h, transfer to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, stir at 400 rpm, 180 o C reacted in an oil bath for 72 h, cooled, washed with water to pH = 7, then washed with 1 M HCl solution for 1 h, filtered and washed 3 times with water, and dried at 50 for 24 h to obtain TiO 2 nanobelt;

[0029] (2) In the second step, accurately pipette 1mL of a 2mg / mL graphene oxide solution (the volume ratio of water and ethanol is 2:1 as a mixed solvent), and then add 29mL of a mixed solvent of water and ethanol (V water: V ethanol = 2:1), sonicated for 0.5 h, and 0.2 g TiO was added under vigorous stirring 2 Nanobelts were ultrasonically dispersed for 10 min, stirred at room temperature for 2 h, and then the suspension was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene high-temperature and high-pressure reactor at 220 o C for 7 h, naturally cooled to room temperature, centrifuged, washed...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) In the first step, first weigh 5 g of P25 and suspend it in 25 mL of 10 M NaOH aqueous solution, stir for 1 h, transfer to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, stir at 400 rpm, 180 o C reacted in an oil bath for 72 h, cooled, washed with water to pH = 7, then washed with 1 M HCl solution for 1 h, filtered and washed 3 times with water, and dried at 50 for 24 h to obtain TiO 2 nanobelt;

[0035] (2) In the second step, accurately pipette 1mL of a 2mg / mL graphene oxide solution (the volume ratio of water and ethanol is 2:1 as a mixed solvent), and then add 29mL of a mixed solvent of water and ethanol (V water: V ethanol = 2:1), sonicated for 0.5 h, and 0.2 g TiO was added under vigorous stirring 2 Nanobelts were ultrasonically dispersed for 10 min, stirred at room temperature for 2 h, and then the suspension was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene high-temperature and high-pressure reactor at 220 o C for 7 h, naturally cooled to room temperature, centrifuged, washed...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (1) In the first step, first weigh 5 g of P25 and suspend it in 25 mL of 10 M NaOH aqueous solution, stir for 1 h, transfer to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, stir at 400 rpm, 180 o C reacted in an oil bath for 72 h, cooled, washed with water to pH = 7, then washed with 1 M HCl solution for 1 h, filtered and washed 3 times with water, and dried at 50 for 24 h to obtain TiO 2 nanobelt;

[0041] (2) In the second step, accurately pipette 5mL of 2mg / mL graphene oxide (the volume ratio of water and ethanol is 2:1 as a mixed solvent) solution, and then add 25mL of a mixed solvent of water and ethanol (V water: V ethanol = 2:1), sonicated for 0.5 h, and 0.5 g TiO was added under vigorous stirring 2 Nanobelts were ultrasonically dispersed for 10 min, stirred at room temperature for 2 h, and then the suspension was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene high-temperature and high-pressure reactor at 220 o C for 7 h, naturally cooled to room temperature, centrifuged, washed 3...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-stability TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-porous carbonitride composite photocatalyst, and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises following steps: firstly, 0.2to 10g of P25 is weighed, and is added into 10 to 50ml of a 10M NaOH solution, stirring is carried out for 0.5 to 1h, at 200 to 600rpm stirring conditions, hydro-thermal reaction is carried out for 24to 72h at 120 to 180 DEG C, cooling is carried out, washing with 1 to 3M HCl is carried out for 0.5 to 1h, washing with water is carried out for 3 to 5 times until pH value is 7, drying is carried out for 12 to 24h at 50 to 80 DEG C so obtain TiO2 nanobelt; then 1 to 10ml of 2mg/ml oxidized graphene solution is added into 20 to 29ml of a mixed solvent of water and ethanol (V water : V ethanol=2:1), ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 0.5 to 1h, stirring is carried out and 0.1 to 0.5g of the TiO2 nanobelt is added, ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 5 to 20min, stirring is carried outfor 1 to 3h, hydro-thermal reaction is carried out for 5 to 10h at 150 to 250 DEG C, cooling and centrifugation are carried out, water washing is carried out for 3 to 5 times, drying is carried out for 12 to 24h at 50 to 80 DEG C to obtain TiO2 nanobelt-RGO; 5 to 10g of urea is subjected to roasting for 1 to 4h at 400 to 600 DEG C with 0.5 to 1.2ml/min nitrogen gas introduction, grinding is carried out to obtain Pg-C3N4; and at last, 0.02 to 0.5g of TiO2 nanobelt-RGO and 0.1 to 0.3g Pg-C3N4 are weighed and grinded to be uniform, and roasting is carried out for 1 to 4h at 400 to 600 DEG C with0.5 to 1.2ml/min nitrogen gas introduction to prepare the TiO2 nanobelt-RGO-Pg-C3N4.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of semiconductor photocatalysts, in particular to a highly stable TiO 2 Preparation method of nanobelt-RGO-porous carbon nitride composite photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] Photocatalytic technology is one of the most promising "environmentally friendly" water treatment technologies, which can degrade organic pollutants into non-toxic carbon dioxide and water under the action of sunlight [1] . Although conventionally used TiO 2 Photocatalyst has the characteristics of stable physical and chemical properties, low cost, non-toxicity and high catalytic activity, but it can only absorb ultraviolet light, and photogenerated electrons-holes are easy to recombine, and the quantum efficiency is low. limitations. Therefore, the research and development of stable, low-cost, and highly active photocatalysts that respond to visible light is the focus and hotspot in the field of photocatalysis. In the present inven...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/10B01J37/10B01J37/34B01J37/08C02F1/30C02F101/34
CPCB01J27/24B01J35/004B01J35/1014B01J37/082B01J37/10B01J37/343C02F1/30C02F2101/305C02F2101/34C02F2305/10
Inventor 罗利军石苗夏丽红李俊红王红斌龙俊宏
Owner YUNNAN MINZU UNIV
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