Intermediate zone forest layer for three-layer ecologic sand prevention and soil fixation forest belt and forest establishment method thereof

A technology for intermediate and forest belts, applied in soil protection, botanical equipment and methods, vegetative reproduction, etc., to achieve the effects of strong wind resistance, good sand control and soil fixation, and enhanced viewing.

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-30
福州市长乐区巧通工业设计有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the timing is good and the hardware is complete, the most fundamental problem is that there is no supporting ecological planting system in the existing technology, and it is still a bottomless pit of money for sand prevention and soil stabilization.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A middle forest layer of a three-layer ecological sand-proof and soil-fixing forest belt. The forest layer is divided into upper and lower levels. The first level is the plant level. The flat and long "back" shaped forest belt, the total length of "back" is

[0032] 1000m, with a width of 25m, the axis distance of the main plants corresponding to each other between the "outer mouth" and "inner mouth" in the "Hui" shape is constant at 5m, the axis distance of adjacent main plants in the "Hui" shape is 2.5m, and the root of each main plant There are 4 kudzu vines planted equidistantly in Pangdu, and the planting density is 1.8 plants / m outside the area 70cm away from the main plant on the outside of the "outer mouth" and the inner side of the "inner mouth". 2 Caragana in the middle is planted; the second level is the supply layer, which is set at the bottom of the "back" shape 2m from the ground surface, and a 0.2mm-0.3mm thick starch-grafted sodium acrylate film is laid ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] The whole is consistent with Example 1, the difference is:

[0057] A middle forest layer of a three-layer ecological sand-proof and soil-fixing forest belt. The forest layer is divided into upper and lower levels. The first level is the plant level. The flat and long "back" shaped forest belt, the total length of the "back" shape is

[0058] 900m, with a width of 20m, the axis distance of the main plants corresponding to each other in the shape of "Hui" is 4m, and the axis distance of adjacent main plants in the shape of "Hui" is 2.0m. Each main plant is next to the root There are 3 kudzu vines in equidistant cultivation, and the planting density is 1.5 plants / m outside the area 60cm away from the main plant on the outside of the "outer mouth" and the inner side of the "inner mouth". 2 Caragana in the middle is planted; the second level is the supply layer, which is set at the bottom of the "back" shape 1.5m from the ground surface, and a 0.2mm-0.3mm thick starch-graf...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intermediate zone forest layer for a three-layer ecologic sand prevention and soil fixation forest belt and a forest establishment method thereof. The forest layer is divided into an upper layer level and a lower layer level, the first layer level is a plant layer level, the layer level body is a flat and long rectangular-ambulatory-plane-shaped forest belt formed by marshaling long-spike tamarix chinensis as main plants, 3-4 kudzu vines are cultivated nearby each main plant root at equal intervals, and middle caragana is planted outside the region 60-70 cm away fromthe main roots; the second layer level is a supply layer, the layer is arranged at the ground bottom 1.5-2 m away from the ground surface, a layer of a starch grafting sodium acrylate membrane is laid at the bottom of the supply layer, a slow release plant material layer composed of Greater Khingan coniferous forest fallen leaves is laid on the membrane, and the slow release plant material layeris mixed with starch-base mixed bacterium powder composed of Rhodomicrobium vannielii, Bacillus licheniformis, saccharomycetes and Chainia antibiotic bacteria. The layer contains multiple layer levels, has multiple ecologic environments, and is long in fertilizer enrichment period, good in sand prevention effect, high in soil solidifying force and good in economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological forestry, in particular to a forest layer in the middle zone of a three-layer ecological sand-preventing and soil-fixing forest belt and a forest forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] Desertification prevention and control is a long-term undertaking. my country now invests a lot of manpower and material resources in sand prevention and control. It costs a lot of money every year to plant Haloxylon, salix and other plants, especially in areas with severe desertification, such as the desert edge in northwestern my country. It is dominated by shrubs, the effect of sand control is slow, the plant level is relatively simple, and there are basically no plant resources available to humans, and it is impossible to rely on sand to eat sand. There is no doubt that this will not lead to long-term stability. The most fundamental and best way is to rely on sand to eat sand. [0003] But the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G17/00E02D3/00C05F11/00C08F251/00C08F220/06C08J5/18C08L51/02C08K3/34
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/10C05F11/00C08F251/00C08J5/18C08J2351/02C08K3/346E02D3/00C08F220/06
Inventor 邱娟
Owner 福州市长乐区巧通工业设计有限公司
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