Molecular genetic marker related to boar sperm motility and its application and acquisition method thereof
A molecular genetic marker and sperm motility technology, applied in the field of molecular markers, can solve the problems of high computational intensity, overestimation of marker effects, unreasonable significance threshold setting, etc., and achieve the effect of improving efficiency and sperm motility
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Embodiment 1
[0050] 1. Phenotype-pedigree data collection
[0051] The basic research population of this application is Duroc boars, all of which come from the boar station of Guangxi Xiubo Co., Ltd. The complete pedigree contains 12 generations of 5284 breeding pigs, of which 2693 boars recorded sperm motility traits from 2015 to 2018 Type data; sperm motility was obtained by analyzing fresh semen with the UltiMateTM CASA (Hamilton Thorne Inc., Beverly, MA, USA) system. A total of 143,114 semen trait observations (average 53 data per boar) were obtained for phenotype-genotype association analysis.
[0052] 2. Genotyping and quality control
[0053] The ear tissue samples or blood samples of 1733 boars were collected, the total DNA was extracted, and genotyping was performed using the GGP 50k SNP (GeneSeek, US) chip, and 50705 SNP markers covering the whole genome were obtained. According to the latest version of the pig reference genome (Sscrofa11.1), the physical positions of all SNP m...
Embodiment 2
[0085] According to the genetic results obtained by the above screening, it is shown that the molecular genetic marker related to the motility of boar sperm in the present application is located at the 8482542 nucleic acid site of the No. 17 chromosome of the pig, and this position is a C>T The mutation (Sscrofa10.2) corresponds to the 101st nucleic acid site of SEQ ID NO.1 in the nucleic acid sequence table.
Embodiment 3
[0087] Those skilled in the art can easily design primers for amplifying the molecular marker or probes for identifying the molecular marker based on the molecular genetic marker of the present invention, so as to be used for the detection of the genetic marker, such as obtaining the molecular marker by PCR amplification. The above molecular genetic markers, and then obtain the corresponding sequence by cloning and sequencing, or detect by Bsm-RFLP polymorphism. Therefore, the present invention also includes primers for amplifying said molecular genetic markers or probes for identifying said molecular genetic markers, and kits containing said primers or probes.
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