Multilayer graphene and preparation method thereof
A multi-layer graphene, graphene technology, applied in the coating, metal material coating process, gaseous chemical plating and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to prepare multi-layer graphene in large quantities, difficult to guarantee the quality, etc., and achieve good industrialization Prospects, to achieve the effect of enlarged production
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[0043] figure 1 Representatively shows a flow chart of the preparation process of multi-layer graphene according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. figure 2 show figure 1 schematic diagram of the device. combine figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, in the present embodiment, the preparation method of the multilayer graphene provided by the invention comprises steps as follows:
[0044] A copper foil 100 is provided, wherein the thickness of the copper foil 100 can generally be 15 μm˜250 μm, but the invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the copper foil may be electrochemically polished in advance to make the surface of the copper foil more smooth. Specifically, for example, a phosphoric acid: ethylene glycol solution with a volume ratio of 3:1 is used as the polishing solution, the negative pole is copper plate, the positive pole is copper foil, and the electrochemical polishing process is performed at a voltage of 1.5-2.0V for about 20-30 m...
Embodiment 1
[0055] Embodiment 1: the preparation of multilayer graphene in 1 inch pipe diameter CVD system
[0056] Step (1): Electrochemical polishing is performed on copper foil with a thickness of 25 μm. Among them, phosphoric acid: ethylene glycol solution with a volume ratio of 3:1 is used as the polishing liquid, the negative pole is graphite plate, the positive pole is copper foil, the voltage is 1.5-2.0V, and the polishing time is 20-30min.
[0057] Step (2): Attach the electrochemically polished copper foil to the quartz plate, and then place it in the CVD system. The gap between the copper foil and the quartz plate is as follows: Figure 12 As shown, it is about 5 μm. Under this condition, the gas flow on the lower surface of the copper foil during the growth process is a molecular flow, and the gas flow on the upper surface of the copper foil is a laminar flow.
[0058] Step (3): Increase the temperature in the tube furnace to 1000°C within 1 hour, then maintain the temperatu...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Embodiment 2: Preparation of multilayer graphene on copper foil in 2-inch pipe diameter CVD system
[0062] Step (1): same as Example 1;
[0063] Step (2): The electrochemically polished copper foil is attached to a quartz plate, and placed in a CVD system with a pipe diameter of 2 inches, and the others are the same as in Example 1;
[0064] Step (3): same as Example 1;
[0065] Step (4): Pass 4000sccm H 2 and 4 sccm CH 4 , keep the pressure at 4kPa, and grow for 2 hours.
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