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A kind of hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion and preparation method thereof

A hydrophobic and embolic technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of hydrophobic compound pore embolic emulsion, can solve the problems of poor defoaming effect of tiny bubbles, etc., so as to reduce strong interaction force, avoid coagulation and low foaming. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the strong hydrophilicity of long-chain fatty acids, they are solid at room temperature. The existing solution is to use silicone defoamers. However, silicone defoamers have a good defoaming effect on large bubbles in the system. The defoaming effect is poor

Method used

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  • A kind of hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion, its composition and proportion are respectively: 10wt% of hardened oil, 15wt% of ammonia water, 0.1wt% of defoaming and antifoaming agent, 1wt% of emulsifier, and the balance is water; wherein, the The mass concentration of ammonia water is 15%.

[0029] The preparation method of the hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion provided in this example, the specific steps are as follows: put 60g of hardened oil in a three-necked flask and heat it to 90°C to dissolve it for 10 minutes. After dissolving, add a few drops of ammonia water and 443.4g of water, then quickly stir and disperse at 1100r / min at 90°C for 1h; then, add the remaining 90g of ammonia water, 6g of emulsifier and 0.6g of defoaming and antifoaming agent at 65°C and stir at a medium speed of 750r / min for 3h ; Finally, slow down to room temperature with 450r / min stirring to obtain a hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion.

Embodiment 2

[0031] A hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion, its composition and proportion are respectively: 11wt% of hardened oil, 18wt% of ammonia water, 0.15wt% of defoaming and antifoaming agent, 1.3wt% of emulsifier, and the balance is water; The stated ammonia mass concentration is 18%.

[0032] The preparation method of the hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion provided in this example, the specific steps are as follows: put 66g of hardened oil in a three-necked flask and heat it to dissolve at a temperature of 90°C. The heating time is 10min. After dissolving, add a few drops of ammonia water and 417.3g of water, then quickly stir and disperse at 1200r / min at 90°C for 1h; then, add the remaining 108g of ammonia water, 7.8g of emulsifier and 0.9g of defoaming and antifoaming agent and stir at 60°C at a medium speed of 900r / min for ammoniation 3h; finally, slowly stir at 300r / min and cool down to room temperature to obtain a hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion.

Embodiment 3

[0034] A hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion, its composition and proportion are respectively: 13wt% of hardened oil, 22wt% of ammonia water, 0.3wt% of defoaming and antifoaming agent, 1.7wt% of emulsifier, and the balance is water; The stated ammonia mass concentration is 22%.

[0035] The preparation method of the hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion provided in this example, the specific steps are as follows: put 78g of hardened oil in a three-necked flask and heat it to 90°C to dissolve it for 10 minutes. After dissolving, add a few drops of ammonia water and 378g of water, then stir and disperse rapidly at 90°C at 900r / min for 1h; then, add the remaining 132g of ammonia water, 10.2g of emulsifier and 1.8g of defoaming and antifoaming agent and stir at 65°C at a medium speed of 600r / min for 3h; Finally, stirring at a slow speed of 400 r / min and cooling down to room temperature to obtain a hydrophobic compound pore embolus emulsion.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials mainly include hardened oil, an emulsifier, ammonia water, a defoaming and antifoaming agent methyl high oxygen-containing silicone oil-isooctyl acrylate adduct and water ; Its technical feature is that the ammoniation temperature is selected below the triple point temperature of 60~70°C. At this temperature, long-chain fatty acids can be directly ammoniated to form long-chain fatty acid salt emulsions without going through the dissolution process; at the same time, methyl High oxygen-containing silicone oil-isooctyl acrylate adduct is used as a defoaming and antifoaming agent, which reduces the precipitation of long-chain fatty acid salts, and also eliminates a large number of bubbles in the system, avoiding the problem of emulsion solidification due to bubbles. The hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion of the present invention has low viscosity and can be stored for a long time under high and low temperature. At the same time, a certain amount of addition can significantly reduce the water absorption rate and electric flux of concrete, and improve the service life of concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of concrete waterproofing agent, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a hydrophobic compound pore plug emulsion. Background technique [0002] Hydrophobic compound pore embolism emulsion is a compound chemical building material. A large number of engineering practices have proved that adding an appropriate amount of hydrophobic compound pore embolism emulsion into concrete can improve the performance of concrete and reduce the water absorption and electrical conductivity of concrete. increase the service life of concrete. Among the hydrophobic compound pore plugs, they are usually divided into three series: fatty acid salts, silicones and renewable polymer powders, among which saturated fatty acid glycerides are widely used. However, saturated fatty acid glycerides can be dispersed in neutral alkaline aqueous systems in any proportion, and can effectively reduce the surface ten...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/42C04B103/65
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/65C04B24/085C04B24/32C04B22/06C04B24/42
Inventor 张超灿阮家浩
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH