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Dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system with heat storage function and control method system thereof

A technology of photothermal coupling and power generation system, which is applied in geothermal power generation, solar thermal power generation, machines/engines, etc., can solve the problem that hot dry rock and solar heat cannot efficiently utilize investment, low temperature of hot dry rock power generation, and small footprint Large and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the scale of the photothermal mirror field, saving the occupied area, and stabilizing the system

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-08
NORTHWEST ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST OF CHINA POWER ENG CONSULTING GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problem that hot dry rock and light heat cannot be efficiently utilized and high investment in the prior art, the present invention proposes a new type of heat dry rock light with heat storage function on the basis of fully studying the existing geothermal and solar power generation systems. The thermally coupled power generation system makes full use of the advantages of hot dry rock and photothermal, and effectively solves the problems of low temperature, high power generation cost, and large footprint of pure hot dry rock power generation, and the system is stable, efficient, and environmentally friendly.

Method used

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  • Dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system with heat storage function and control method system thereof
  • Dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system with heat storage function and control method system thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0049] The circulating working medium and thermal storage working medium in the photothermal subsystem are different, see figure 1 The power generation system includes: hot dry rock circulation subsystem consisting of hot dry rock buffer tank 1, injection pump 2, hot dry rock injection well 3, hot dry rock recovery well 5, regenerator 7, etc.; photothermal working medium pump 8 , heat collector 10, heat storage heat exchanger 13, heat tank 17, cold tank 21, etc.; , feed water pump 30 and other equipment to form a steam generation sub-system. The three subsystems are coupled through the low-temperature heat exchanger 6 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 12 to form a combined power generation system to achieve the purpose of continuously and stably outputting electric energy.

[0050] For the hot dry rock circulation subsystem, the circulating working medium can be water, supercritical CO 2 , ammonia, etc. No matter what kind of circulating working fluid is used, the syst...

Embodiment 2

[0059] If the circulating working fluid and the heat storage medium are the same, the system such as figure 2 shown. compared to figure 1 system shown, figure 2 In the system shown, only the branches where the heat storage heat exchanger 13, the photothermal buffer tank 15, and the third valve 14 are located are reduced, and there are no other differences.

[0060] Assume that the circulating working fluid is molten salt.

[0061] Wherein, the outlet of heat collector 10 is provided with second valve 11, and the outlet of second valve 11 is divided into two roads, one road is connected with the first inlet of high temperature heat exchanger 12; The main pipeline of the hot tank 17 is provided with a hot tank molten salt pump 18 and a hot tank main circuit valve 19, and the bypass pipeline of the hot tank 17 is provided with a hot tank bypass valve 20.

[0062] The first outlet of the high-temperature heat exchanger 12 is divided into two routes, one of which is connected...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system with a heat storage function and a control method system thereof. The dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system comprises a dry heat rock circulation subsystem, a photothermal circulation subsystem and a power generation subsystem; the photothermal circulation subsystem includes a photothermal working fluid pump, a heat collector and a heat storage unit; an outlet of the heat collector is divided into two paths, one path is connected to a first inlet of a high temperature heat exchanger, anda first outlet of the high temperature heat exchanger is connected to an inlet of the heat collector; the other path of the outlet of the heat collector is connected to the heat storage unit to be used for storing excess heat when the light is sufficient, and the heat storage unit is also connected to the high temperature heat exchanger to be used for preheating a medium of the high temperature heat exchanger when no illumination exists; and the three systems cooperate and do cycle reciprocation, and continuous power generation of the dry heat rock photothermal coupling power generation system with the heat storage function is achieved. The system effectively solves the problems that pure dry heat rock power generation temperature is low, the photothermal power generation cost is high, and the floor space is large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of renewable energy power generation, in particular to a power generation system coupled with hot dry rock and light and heat and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] Energy is an important foundation for national economic development. Extensive use of fossil energy such as coal has the following two problems: on the one hand, due to the non-renewability of fossil energy, it will eventually be exhausted over time; on the other hand, the use of fossil energy will produce a large amount of carbon dioxide A large amount of pollutants such as sulfides and nitrogen oxides are produced, causing serious environmental problems. Therefore, the development of new energy to gradually replace traditional fossil energy has become an inevitable trend. [0003] With the diversification of energy use methods, hot dry rock and photothermal resources are becoming more and more popular due to their abundan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F03G6/00F24T10/20F01D15/10F01K27/00
CPCF03G6/005F01D15/10F01K27/00F24T10/20Y02E10/46Y02E10/10
Inventor 袁瑞山宋江文刘伟王浩韩卫发李晗
Owner NORTHWEST ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST OF CHINA POWER ENG CONSULTING GROUP
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