Three-dimensional SnO2/Ag NPs Raman enhanced substrate, and preparation method and application thereof
A substrate and three-dimensional technology, applied in the field of three-dimensional SnO2/AgNPs Raman-enhanced substrate and its preparation, can solve the problem of low enhancement effect of semiconductor substrate, unsuitable detection of low-concentration samples, restrictions on the development and application of Raman detection technology, and high cost of materials, etc. problems, to achieve excellent detection sensitivity, high Raman enhancement effect, and wide application range
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Embodiment 1
[0053] A three-dimensional SnO 2 The preparation method of / Ag NPs Raman enhanced substrate comprises the following steps:
[0054] (1) SnO 2 preparation:
[0055] First, dissolve tin tetrachloride in distilled water to form a tin chloride solution, slowly add ammonia water (mass concentration 22%) to the solution and measure the pH of the solution with a pH meter until the pH value of the solution reaches 9, stirring continuously during this process.
[0056] Then move the pH-adjusted solution to the heating kettle, fasten the lid of the heating kettle, put the heating kettle in the oven, place it in an environment of 100°C for 1 hour to produce a white precipitate, centrifuge the white precipitate, and freeze-dry it for 24 hours. hours, repeat the above steps with deionized water and ethanol, and wash with water three times to obtain the alcohol-washed SnO 2 powder.
[0057] The SnO 2 The powder and n-butanol are mixed according to the ratio of 0.5g: 20ml, then transferr...
Embodiment 2
[0064] A three-dimensional SnO 2 The preparation method of / Ag NPs Raman enhanced substrate comprises the following steps:
[0065] (1) SnO 2 preparation:
[0066] First, dissolve tin tetrachloride in distilled water to form a tin chloride solution, slowly add ammonia water (20% mass concentration) to the solution and measure the pH of the solution with a pH meter until the pH value of the solution reaches 9, stirring continuously during this process.
[0067] Then move the adjusted pH solution to the heating kettle, fasten the lid of the heating kettle, put the heating kettle in the oven, and place it in an environment of 120°C for 50 minutes to produce a white precipitate, centrifugally filter the white precipitate, and freeze-dry for 22 hours , repeat the above steps with deionized water and ethanol, and wash with water three times to obtain alcohol-washed SnO 2 powder.
[0068] The SnO 2 The powder and n-butanol are mixed according to the ratio of 1.5g: 40ml, then tran...
Embodiment 3
[0075] A three-dimensional SnO 2 The preparation method of / Ag NPs Raman enhanced substrate comprises the following steps:
[0076] (1) SnO 2 preparation:
[0077] First, dissolve tin tetrachloride in distilled water to form a tin chloride solution, slowly add ammonia water (mass concentration 26%) to the solution and measure the pH of the solution with a pH meter until the pH value of the solution reaches 8, stirring continuously during this process.
[0078] Then move the adjusted pH solution to the heating kettle, fasten the lid of the heating kettle, and put the heating kettle in the oven, place it in an environment of 80°C for 2 hours to produce a white precipitate, centrifuge the white precipitate, freeze-dry for 25 hours, repeat the above steps with deionized water and ethanol, and wash with water three times to obtain the alcohol-washed SnO 2 powder.
[0079] The SnO 2 The powder and n-butanol are mixed according to the ratio of 0.3g: 15ml, then transferred to a th...
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