Circularly polarized PIFA antenna with high-stability phase center and GPS positioning system

A highly stable, circularly polarized technology, applied in the field of GPS positioning systems and circularly polarized PIFA antennas, can solve the problems of insufficient impedance and axial ratio bandwidth, fewer antenna systems, etc., and achieve simple structure, good radiation characteristics, and easy processing Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] In summary, the existing problems in the prior art are: when circularly polarized PIFA antennas are used in wireless communication systems and global positioning systems, their achievable imped

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  • Circularly polarized PIFA antenna with high-stability phase center and GPS positioning system
  • Circularly polarized PIFA antenna with high-stability phase center and GPS positioning system
  • Circularly polarized PIFA antenna with high-stability phase center and GPS positioning system

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0040] The present invention feeds the radiation part through the one-to-four Wilkinson power divider at the bottom of the rectangular dielectric plate, and properly connects the microstrip line on the output branch of the power divider to form the required phase shift at each output port, and finally realizes The feeding structure with the same feed phase amplitude and 90° phase difference in turn for each port. Each port of the power splitter excites the PIFA antenna to radiate energy through the feeding probe. By designing a symmetrical antenna structure, a symmetrical four-point uniform feeding structure, and symmetric...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of a wireless communication system and discloses a circularly polarized PIFA antenna with a high-stability phase center and a GPS positioning system. The antenna comprises a feed structure and a radiation structure, wherein the radiation structure comprises eight rectangular metal sheets and a metal column which are printed on an upper layer of a circular FR4 dielectric plate, the feed structure comprises a three-stage Wilkinson power division phase shifter and four coaxial lines which are printed on a lower layer of a rectangular FR4 dielectric plate, ports of the power divider excite the PIFA antenna to radiate energy through feed probes, and circular polarization performance and the relatively stable phase center of the antenna are realized by designing the symmetrical antenna structure, the symmetrical four-point uniform feed structure and four symmetrical feed points. The end-fire antenna has characteristics of radiation circular polarization, high stable phase center, low profile, light weight, easiness in processing and the like, and has a wide application prospect in the field of novel circular polarization PIFA antennas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless communication systems, and in particular relates to a highly stable phase center circularly polarized PIFA (inverted F) antenna and a GPS positioning system. Background technique [0002] At present, the closest existing technology: With the rapid development of wireless communication systems, satellite navigation and positioning technology also develops rapidly. There are 4 mature navigation systems, of which the Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS) uses GPS positioning satellites to perform real-time positioning and navigation around the world, providing low-cost, high-precision three-dimensional position, speed and accuracy for global users. Navigation information such as timing is a model of the application of satellite communication technology in the field of navigation. The GPS receiving frequency band is generally the L1 frequency band, that is, 1575.42MHz, and the w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/38H01Q1/50H01Q15/24H01Q21/00H01Q21/20G01S19/37
CPCG01S19/37H01Q1/38H01Q1/50H01Q15/24H01Q21/0006H01Q21/20
Inventor 尹应增王思奇张皓任建
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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