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Self-biased split-gate trench power mosfet device

A split-gate and trench-type technology, applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of reducing device specific on-resistance, increasing application complexity and cost, and unfavorable compatibility of conventional devices. Reach the effects of reducing specific on-resistance, improving frequency characteristics and switching loss

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-30
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to reduce the specific on-resistance of the split-gate trench MOS device, in the design process of the split-gate trench MOS device, a high potential relative to the source electrode S can be applied to the split gate SG to prevent oxidation of the split gate Layer sidewalls form an accumulation layer, thereby reducing the specific on-resistance of the device, such as figure 2 shown; but the device will change from the original three-terminal device to a four-terminal device, which is not conducive to compatibility with conventional devices. At the same time, it provides bias for the split gate SG, which requires an additional power supply, which increases the complexity and cost of the application.

Method used

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  • Self-biased split-gate trench power mosfet device
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  • Self-biased split-gate trench power mosfet device

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a self-biased split-gate trench MOSFET device, such as image 3 shown, including:

[0029] The substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drain electrode 7 located below the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type located above the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type located above the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type The second conductivity type base region 3 is formed in the second conductivity type base region 3 adjacent to the second conductivity type heavily doped region 4 and the first conductivity type heavily doped region 5, covering the second conductivity type heavily doped region the source 10 above the region 4 and the heavily doped region 5 of the first conductivity type;

[0030] An oxidation region 6 adjacent to the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type, the base region 3 of the second conductivity...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This embodiment provides a self-biased split-gate trench MOSFET device, such as Figure 6 shown, including:

[0035] The substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drain electrode 7 located below the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type located above the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type, the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type located above the substrate 1 of the first conductivity type The second conductivity type base region 3, the second conductivity type heavily doped region 4 formed in the second conductivity type base region 3, spans the first conductivity type drift region 2 and the second conductivity type base region 3 Type heavily doped region 5, and the first conductivity type heavily doped region 5 is adjacent to the second conductivity type heavily doped region 4, covering the second conductivity type heavily doped region 4 and the first conductivity type heavily doped region ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] This embodiment provides a self-biased split-gate trench MOSFET device, such as Figure 9 As shown, the difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that the device further includes a doped region 11 of the second conductivity type, which is located in the drift region 2 of the first conductivity type, and is in contact with the base region 3 of the second conductivity type, and is in contact with the oxidized The region 6 is not in contact; the setting of the second conductivity type doped region 11 is to introduce a super junction structure, and further reduce the specific conduction of the device through the principle of charge compensation, and improve the merit value of the device.

[0043] Similarly, if Figure 4 ~ Figure 8 In the device, the second conductivity type doped region 11 can also be provided at the same position to reduce the specific on-resistance of the device, which will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of power semiconductor devices, in particular to a split gate trench type MOS device, specifically a self-biased split gate trench type power MOSFET device; the present invention introduces self-bias on the basis of a traditional split gate trench type MOS device The voltage structure uses the gate control signal to provide self-bias voltage to the split gate. Compared with the traditional split gate trench MOS device, due to the effect of self-bias voltage, an accumulation layer is generated when the device is turned on, so that the device's The ratio of on-resistance is greatly reduced. In this specification, the realization of the split gate self-bias voltage is divided into two ways, namely adding an external circuit and adding a structure that can provide a bias voltage. The bias voltage of the former comes from the drive circuit of the gate. Compared with the former , the latter has the advantage of reducing drive power consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power semiconductor devices, in particular to a split gate trench type MOS device, in particular to a self-biased split gate trench type power MOSFET device. Background technique [0002] The introduction of the split gate makes the capacitance C between the gate and drain of the trench power MOS device GD , The switching loss is significantly reduced, which effectively increases the operating frequency of the device. However, in the traditional split gate trench MOS device structure, the split gate is usually connected to the source electrode S, which increases the specific conduction of the device to a certain extent. resistance, such as figure 1 shown. In order to reduce the specific on-resistance of the split-gate trench MOS device, in the design process of the split-gate trench MOS device, a high potential relative to the source electrode S can be applied to the split gate SG to prevent oxidation of the spli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/08H01L29/423H01L21/336H01L29/78
CPCH01L29/0865H01L29/4236H01L29/66621H01L29/66666H01L29/7827H01L29/7831
Inventor 孔谋夫陈罕之刘聪陈星弼
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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