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Gene transfection system and method

A gene transfection, piezoelectric substrate technology, applied in the field of cell biology, can solve problems such as gene therapy cannot be applied well, highly toxic cell types are limited, difficult to excrete from the body, etc., to improve practicability and ease of use, The effect of reducing technology costs and changing permeability

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-07
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a gene transfection system and method to solve the disadvantages of difficult excretion, high energy, high toxicity and cell type limitations in the gene transfection method in the prior art, so that gene therapy can be used in practice. Problems that cannot be applied well in the application

Method used

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  • Gene transfection system and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a gene transfection system 100, including an acoustic heating module 10 and a signal generating module 20;

[0057]The acoustic heating module 10 includes a piezoelectric substrate 11, an acoustothermal chip 12 disposed on the piezoelectric substrate 11 (not shown in the figure), and N sound-absorbing channels 13 disposed on the acoustothermal chip 12, where N is greater than An integer equal to one.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the piezoelectric substrate 11 (not shown in the figure) is used to provide channels for the transmission of sound waves and current in the acoustothermal chip.

[0059] In one embodiment, the piezoelectric substrate 11 may be a 128°YX double-sided polished lithium niobate substrate.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, the sound-absorbing channel 13 is used for culturing recipient cells.

[0061] In a specific application, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0078] Such as figure 2 As shown, the acoustothermal chip 12 in Embodiment 1 includes M interdigital transducers 121, a first drive unit 122 and a second drive unit 123, and M is an integer greater than or equal to one, wherein the sound absorption cavity 12 ( not shown in the figure) can be placed on the interdigital transducer 121.

[0079] In one embodiment, there are N sound-absorbing channels, and N is an integer greater than one or equal to one.

[0080] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no quantitative correspondence between the IDT and the sound-absorbing cavity, that is, one IDT does not necessarily correspond to one sound-absorbing cavity, and two IDTs also Does not necessarily correspond to one sound-absorbing cavity or two sound-absorbing channels. When there are multiple IDTs and one sound-absorbing cavity, the sound-absorbing cavity is set in one of the IDTs, and the experiment is carried out with this IDT. For example, when there are four ...

Embodiment 3

[0091] The embodiment of the present invention is aimed at the gene transfection system provided in the first and second embodiments above, and uses experimental data to exemplify the beneficial effect in its practical application.

[0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, a cell model of gene transfection was established and a comparison of the transfection efficiency of the cell gene with the sonothermal effect perforation technology and cationic liposome LipofectamineTM 2000 was established. Through this example, the effect of the gene transfection system provided in the above-mentioned example 1 and example 2 in practical application can be explained. Among them, the specific process of establishing a gene transfection effect comparison experiment is as follows:

[0093] 1. Tumor cells human breast cancer cells (MCF-7), normal cells human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were selected as cell models and mouse brain microvascular endothelial cells (Bend.3)....

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the field of cytobiology, and provides a gene transfection system and method. The gene transfection system comprises a sound-induced heating module and a signal generation module, wherein the sound-induced heating module comprises a piezoelectric substrate, a sound-heat chip arranged on the piezoelectric substrate and N sound absorbing cavities formed in the sound-heat chip, the sound absorbing cavities are used for culturing recipient cells, and N is an integer larger than or equal to 1; the signal generation module is used for outputting a base frequency signal; and the sound-heat chip is used for converting the base frequency signal to produce a sound wave signal, establishing a temperature gradient field according to the sound wave signal, and controllingtemperature of recipient cells in the sound absorbing cavities according to the temperature gradient field to enable the recipient cells to produce a hot piercing effect. The gene transfection systemand method can overcome defects of difficulty in discharging outside, high energy, high toxicity and cell type limitation of a non-viral vector gene transfection method, and can reduce the technicalcost so as to improve practicability and usability of gene therapy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cell biology, in particular to a gene transfection system and method. Background technique [0002] Gene therapy is a biomedical high technology that introduces human normal genes or genes with therapeutic effects into human target cells in a certain way to correct gene defects or exert therapeutic effects, so as to achieve the purpose of treating diseases. It can be seen that how to accurately and efficiently insert foreign genes into appropriate recipient cells of patients through gene transfer technology is very important. At present, the most commonly used non-viral vector gene transfection methods include electroporation, cationic liposome LipofectamineTM2000, sonoporation and photoporation, among which electroporation and cationic liposome LipofectamineTM2000 are the most commonly used. [0003] However, the ability of cells with different growth characteristics and in vitro culture conditions to accept exog...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/63C12M1/42
CPCC12N15/63
Inventor 郑海荣刘秀芳孟龙王宇辰徐礼胜周伟牛丽丽黄小伟
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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