Gene transfection system and method
A gene transfection, piezoelectric substrate technology, applied in the field of cell biology, can solve problems such as gene therapy cannot be applied well, highly toxic cell types are limited, difficult to excrete from the body, etc., to improve practicability and ease of use, The effect of reducing technology costs and changing permeability
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a gene transfection system 100, including an acoustic heating module 10 and a signal generating module 20;
[0057]The acoustic heating module 10 includes a piezoelectric substrate 11, an acoustothermal chip 12 disposed on the piezoelectric substrate 11 (not shown in the figure), and N sound-absorbing channels 13 disposed on the acoustothermal chip 12, where N is greater than An integer equal to one.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the piezoelectric substrate 11 (not shown in the figure) is used to provide channels for the transmission of sound waves and current in the acoustothermal chip.
[0059] In one embodiment, the piezoelectric substrate 11 may be a 128°YX double-sided polished lithium niobate substrate.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, the sound-absorbing channel 13 is used for culturing recipient cells.
[0061] In a specific application, the ...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Such as figure 2 As shown, the acoustothermal chip 12 in Embodiment 1 includes M interdigital transducers 121, a first drive unit 122 and a second drive unit 123, and M is an integer greater than or equal to one, wherein the sound absorption cavity 12 ( not shown in the figure) can be placed on the interdigital transducer 121.
[0079] In one embodiment, there are N sound-absorbing channels, and N is an integer greater than one or equal to one.
[0080] In the embodiment of the present invention, there is no quantitative correspondence between the IDT and the sound-absorbing cavity, that is, one IDT does not necessarily correspond to one sound-absorbing cavity, and two IDTs also Does not necessarily correspond to one sound-absorbing cavity or two sound-absorbing channels. When there are multiple IDTs and one sound-absorbing cavity, the sound-absorbing cavity is set in one of the IDTs, and the experiment is carried out with this IDT. For example, when there are four ...
Embodiment 3
[0091] The embodiment of the present invention is aimed at the gene transfection system provided in the first and second embodiments above, and uses experimental data to exemplify the beneficial effect in its practical application.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, a cell model of gene transfection was established and a comparison of the transfection efficiency of the cell gene with the sonothermal effect perforation technology and cationic liposome LipofectamineTM 2000 was established. Through this example, the effect of the gene transfection system provided in the above-mentioned example 1 and example 2 in practical application can be explained. Among them, the specific process of establishing a gene transfection effect comparison experiment is as follows:
[0093] 1. Tumor cells human breast cancer cells (MCF-7), normal cells human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were selected as cell models and mouse brain microvascular endothelial cells (Bend.3)....
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