Plant raw material rich in linoleic acid grease and comprehensive utilization method

Abstract

The invention relates to a plant raw material rich in linoleic acid grease and a comprehensive utilization method. According to the method, Euscaphis konishii fruits or seeds are taken as a raw material, and Euscaphis konishii seed linoleic acid grease is extracted by adopting a traditional solvent reflux extraction method, wherein the specific parameters are as follows: an extraction solvent is n-hexane, the extraction temperature is 80-85 DEG C, and the extraction time is 55-65 minutes. The extraction rate of the linoleic acid-rich grease prepared by the extraction process is 31.4%-38.5%, and the linoleic acid content of the obtained grease is 64.5%-73.5%; and by drying the fruit or seed powder from which the grease is extracted, a powdery medicine for resisting raw lacquer allergy is prepared. The resource is rich, the production cost is low, and the obtained product can be used for industries such as medicine, health care products and food.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention relates to a plant raw material rich in linoleic acid oil and its extraction method, in particular to a method for extracting oil rich in linoleic acid by using the jacuba scutellaria seed as raw material and using traditional solvent reflux. Background technique [0002] Linoleic acid, an unsaturated fatty acid, is one of the important components of vegetable oil and an essential fatty acid in human and animal nutrition. Linoleic acid has a wide range of uses, its sodium or potassium salt is one of the components of soap, and can be used as a surfactant such as an emulsifier; it can be used in medicine to treat hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis, and its aluminum salt It can be used in the manufacture of paints, coatings, etc. Linoleic acid is mostly obtained from plants, but the content of linoleic acid varies greatly in different vegetable oils, which is greatly related to the preparation process and related par...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to the records of Flora of China and Local Flora, the oil content of Arvenia genus Arvenna in the family of the province is 25-38%, and the seed oil can be used to make soap; it shows that it mainly uses Arvenia to remove the seed coat and hard The seeds behind the shells are used to extract oil; because the seed shells are smooth and hard, and the seeds are very small, the seeds are generally broken at the same time when the shells are broken, so it is very difficult to separate the seeds by breaking the shells, the production requires a lot of labor, and the cost is high. Seed oil production, wild crow seed oil has not been available on the market

At the same time, the original record only stated that the seed oil can be used to make soap, which means that no one has studied the composition or composition of the seed oil before, and there is no more explanation about its use. It is extremely necessary to in-depth research and develop new uses for its comprehensive utilization.