Array type positive electrode current collector for liquid metal battery
A liquid metal battery and cathode current collector technology, applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems of reducing the internal stress and instability of the interface alloy layer, and achieve the effect of reducing the internal resistance of the battery, improving the electrical conductivity, and ensuring safe and efficient operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] An array type positive current collector for liquid metal batteries, which includes a graphite conductive shell and a columnar array arranged on the bottom surface of the conductive shell, wherein the columnar array is composed of 8 graphite cylindrical repeating units with the vertical bottom facing upward, the array Arranged in a triangle, each cylindrical repeating unit has a diameter of 1.5mm and a height of 55mm.
[0033] The current collector is used for the positive electrode of Sn 6 Sb 4 In a Li-Sn-Sb liquid metal battery whose alloy, electrolyte is LiF-LiCl-LiBr ternary mixed salt, and the operating temperature is 500°C, the design capacity of the battery is 300Ah, and the interface area of the positive electrode is 300cm 2 , the graphite columnar array is 9mm higher than the liquid level of the positive liquid metal and lower than the lower liquid level of the negative liquid metal, separating the raised positive liquid metal interface into several areas wi...
Embodiment 2
[0039] An array type positive current collector for liquid metal batteries, which includes a 304 steel conductive shell and a columnar array arranged on the bottom of the conductive shell, wherein the columnar array consists of 15 304 steel cylindrical repeating units with the vertical bottom facing upward , the array is arranged in concentric circles, and each cylindrical repeating unit has a diameter of 1.6mm and a height of 55mm.
[0040] The current collector is used for the positive electrode of Sn 6 Sb 4 In a Li-Sn-Sb liquid metal battery whose alloy, electrolyte is LiF-LiCl-LiBr ternary mixed salt, and the operating temperature is 500°C, the design capacity of the battery is 300Ah, and the interface area of the positive electrode is 300cm 2, The 304 steel columnar array is 8mm higher than the liquid level of the positive liquid metal and lower than the lower liquid level of the negative liquid metal, separating the raised positive liquid metal interface into several ...
Embodiment 3
[0046] An array type positive current collector for liquid metal batteries, which includes a 316 steel conductive shell and a columnar array arranged on the bottom of the conductive shell, wherein the columnar array consists of 10 316 steel cylindrical repeating units with the vertical bottom facing upward , the array is arranged in concentric circles, and each cylindrical repeating unit has a diameter of 1.2mm and a height of 53mm.
[0047] The current collector is used for the positive electrode of Sn 6 Sb 4 In a Li-Sn-Sb liquid metal battery whose alloy, electrolyte is LiF-LiCl-LiBr ternary mixed salt, and the operating temperature is 500°C, the design capacity of the battery is 300Ah, and the interface area of the positive electrode is 300cm 2 , The columnar array of 316 steel is 5mm higher than the liquid level of the positive liquid metal and lower than the lower liquid level of the negative liquid metal, separating the raised positive liquid metal interface into seve...
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