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Sichuan pepper cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, applied in cultivation, application, grafting, etc., can solve the problem of Zanthoxylum bungeanum height, and achieve the effects of reduced growth height, fast growth, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-20
务川自治县花园益农种养农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention intends to provide a method for cultivating Chinese prickly ash to solve the problem that the prickly ash cultivated by existing methods is relatively high

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Embodiment 1: a kind of Zanthoxylum bungeanum cultivation method comprises the following steps: the cultivation of rootstock: select the wild Chinese Zanthoxylum bungeanum individual plant that more than 15 years old has well-developed root system, fast growth, drought tolerance and barren resistance, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, collect mature seeds, press The following method is used to sow and grow seedlings as rootstock; scion cultivation: the age of the tree is more than 10 years old, select a good dwarf pepper plant with good fruit, high yield, and no pests, and collect the tender buds on the fruit branches as scion bud grafting; grafting: in early March, Use the buds or branches from the shoots grown in the previous year as scions to bud or graft on the rootstock. Branch grafting can be divided into subcutaneous grafting and incision grafting. Choose a smooth surface, use a grafting knife to cut a "T" shape here, then use the tip of the knif...

Embodiment 2

[0012] Embodiment 2: a kind of Zanthoxylum bungeanum cultivation method comprises the following steps: the cultivation of rootstock: select the single plant of wild Zanthoxylum bungeanum with well-developed root system, fast growth, drought and barren resistance, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests more than 15 years old, collect mature seeds, press The following method is used to sow and grow seedlings as rootstock; scion cultivation: the age of the tree is more than 10 years old, select a good dwarf pepper plant with good fruit, high yield, and no pests, and collect the tender buds on the fruit branches as scion bud grafting; grafting: in early March, Use the buds or branches from the shoots grown in the previous year as scions to bud or graft on the rootstock. Branch grafting can be divided into subcutaneous grafting and incision grafting. Choose a smooth surface, use a grafting knife to cut a "T" shape here, then use the tip of the knife to gently peel off th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Sichuan pepper cultivation method, which belongs to the technical field of Sichuan pepper plantation. The method comprises the following steps of: stock cultivation: selecting an at least15-perennial wild Sichuan pepper single plant which has a prosperous root system, a high growth speed and high disease and pest resistance and resists drought and infertility, collectingmature seeds, and carrying out sowing and seedling cultivation according to the following method to serve as a stock; scion cultivation: selecting an at least 10-perennial good dwarfing Sichuan pepperplant which is good in fructification, has a high yield and is free from diseases and pests, and collecting tender shoots on fruit branches for scion budding; grafting conduction: in the first ten days of March, taking buds or twigs on branches which grow on through budding in a previous year as the scion to carry out budding or scion grafting on the stock; and second-generation good nursery stock cultivation: according to the same process, taking a seed tree which grows by first-generation grafted seedlings, collecting scions, grafting the scions to the stock to continuously culture the second generation of nursery stocks, and carrying out outplanting and field planting. By use of the scheme, the problem that the Sichuan pepper cultivated by an existing method is high is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a method for cultivating pepper. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a multi-purpose economic tree species with edible, oil, seasoning, medicinal and industrial uses, and has a broad market prospect. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is an excellent species of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. It has the characteristics of large particles, pure and strong numbness, and high oil content. It is full of treasures. The wood of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a typical light yellow color, and the color becomes darker yellow when exposed to the air. The difference between the heart and sapwood is not obvious. The xylem structure is dense and uniform. The longitudinal section has silky luster. The large wood has artistic craftsmanship value. Its peel can be used as seasoning, and aromatic oil can be extracted, and it can be used as medicine. The seeds are edible, and can also be processe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/30
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/30
Inventor 韩克江
Owner 务川自治县花园益农种养农民专业合作社
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