A kind of fruit extract of Zingiber officinalis, extraction method, preparation method and application
A technology of Ginger japonica and an extraction method, which are applied in the directions of drug combination, separation/purification of carbonyl compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as chemical components and pharmacological activities of Ginger japonica fruit, and achieve rich diversity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Embodiment 1 Gingeria japonica sesquiterpene A, B, C, their structural formula and absolute configuration are respectively as follows:
[0076] 1) Gingeria sesquiterpene A:
[0077]
[0078] 2) Gingeria sesquiterpene B:
[0079]
[0080] 3) Gingeria sesquiterpene C:
[0081]
Embodiment 2
[0082] The extraction method of embodiment 2 large fruit tree ginger sesquiterpene A, B, C
[0083] 1) Dried the fruit of Zingiber officinalis, crushed, soaked and extracted with 5 times the amount of 95% ethanol at 20°C for 2 times, each time for 24 hours, combined to obtain the extract, and concentrated under reduced pressure;
[0084] 2) Concentrate the extract under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell, and obtain a water-suspended liquid extract, add 2 to 6 times of water to dilute, and sequentially use 2 to 6 times of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol to extract twice respectively, The solvent is recovered under reduced pressure to obtain petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and n-butanol parts respectively;
[0085] 3) Chromatography on the 100-200 mesh normal-phase silica gel column on the above-mentioned ethyl acetate part, and sequentially use petroleum ether: ethyl acetate to carry out gradient elution, and the specific ratio is: 100% petroleum eth...
Embodiment 3
[0087] The extraction method of embodiment 3 large fruit tree ginger sesquiterpene A, B, C
[0088] 1) Dried the fruit of Zingiber officinalis, crushed, soaked and extracted with 15 times the amount of 95% ethanol at 30°C for 5 times, each time for 12 hours, combined to obtain the extract, and concentrated under reduced pressure;
[0089] 2) Concentrate the extract under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol smell to obtain a water-suspended liquid extract, add 2 to 6 times of water to dilute, and sequentially extract 4 times with 2 to 6 times of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol, respectively, The solvent is recovered under reduced pressure to obtain petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and n-butanol parts respectively;
[0090] 3) Chromatography on the 100-200 mesh normal-phase silica gel column on the above-mentioned ethyl acetate part, and sequentially use petroleum ether: ethyl acetate to carry out gradient elution, and the specific ratio is: 100% petroleum eth...
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