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Wide-input double-grounding non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter and control method thereof

A technology of photovoltaic inverter and control method, applied in photovoltaic power generation, single grid parallel feeding arrangement, etc., can solve the problems of reducing inverter efficiency, increasing the volume of booster unit, etc., to solve the problem of common mode leakage current, The effect of reducing size and number

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-02
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the additional boost unit works during the entire operation cycle of the inverter, and needs to handle all the power output by the photovoltaic cells, which reduces the efficiency of the inverter and increases the volume of the boost unit

Method used

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  • Wide-input double-grounding non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter and control method thereof
  • Wide-input double-grounding non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter and control method thereof
  • Wide-input double-grounding non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter and control method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The technical solution of the invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] The specific embodiment of the present invention will be described according to the accompanying drawings. Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the wide-input double-ground non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter includes a photovoltaic cell PV, a first power tube S with an antiparallel diode 1 , the second power tube S 2 , the third power tube S 3 , the fourth power tube S 4 , the fifth power tube S 5 , the first diode D 1 , the second diode D 2 , the third diode D 3 , the first inductance L 1 , the second inductance L 2 , the third inductance L 3 , the first capacitance C 1 , the second capacitance C 2 , input capacitance C in and the grid or load; the specific topology is: the positive pole of the photovoltaic cell PV is connected to the first capacitor C 1 One end of the first power tube S 1 One end of the input c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wide-input double-grounding non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic inverter and a control method thereof. The grid-connected inverter comprises a photovoltaic cell, a first inductor, a second inductor, a third inductor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, an input capacitor, a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, a first power tube, a second power tube, a thirdpower tube, a fourth power tube, a fifth power tube and a power grid. The control method comprises the following steps: when the power grid voltage is in a positive half cycle and the instantaneous value of the power grid voltage is smaller than the input voltage, the fourth power tube is modulated, the fourth power tube is switched at high frequency or the fourth power tube and the fifth power tube are in complementary conduction, and the third power tube is in normal conduction; in the positive half cycle of the power grid voltage, when the instantaneous value of the power grid voltage is greater than the input voltage, the second power tube is modulated, the second power tube is switched at high frequency and the fourth power tube is normally switched on; and when the power grid voltageis in a negative half cycle, the first power tube is modulated and works at high frequency, and the fifth power tube is normally on. According to the invention, the problem of double-grounding topology leakage current is fundamentally solved; the problem that the inverter is shut down due to undervoltage of a photovoltaic panel under the shadow condition is solved, the optimal processing power ofa boosting unit is achieved, and the size of the inverter is reduced; two-stage control is changed into single-stage control, only one power tube is in a high-frequency switching state at each moment, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method of a photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, in particular to a double-grounded non-isolated single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development and progress of society, clean energy such as solar energy has become the object of human development and utilization in the future due to its clean and renewable advantages. Photovoltaic grid-connected inverter is an important part of solar power generation. Compared with the traditional isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, the non-isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter has the advantages of small size, light weight and high efficiency. But there is an electrical connection between the photovoltaic cells of the non-isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter and the grid. When the power tube of the non-isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter switches at high frequen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38
CPCY02E10/56
Inventor 姚志垒王众
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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