Treatment method for waste gas generated in process of producing epoxy chloropropane through chloropropene epoxidation

A technology of epichlorohydrin and treatment method, which is applied in the field of petrochemical industry, can solve the problems that cannot meet the requirements of organic tail gas treatment, and achieve the effect of safe and controllable production process

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-05
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] CN103159703B introduces a method for the direct epoxidation of allyl chloride to continuously produce epichlorohydrin. The tail gas produced by this method is obviously unable to meet the current organic tail gas treatment requirements only by condensing and recovering allyl chloride.
[0004] CN105712955B introduces a process flow for the production of epichlorohydrin by epoxidation of allyl chloride. The tail gas produced by the process is condensed to recover most of the allyl chloride in the tail gas, and then processed by pressurized secondary condensation. The content of allyl chloride in the tail gas ≤0.5v%, it is obviously not able to meet the current organic tail gas treatment requirements

Method used

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  • Treatment method for waste gas generated in process of producing epoxy chloropropane through chloropropene epoxidation

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Embodiment 1

[0038] Set the condensing temperature of the first-stage condenser (E1) to 7°C, the condensing temperature of the second-stage condenser (E2) to 1°C, the condensing temperature of the third-stage condenser (E3) to -5°C, and the condensing temperature of the fourth-stage condenser (E4) The temperature was -45°C.

[0039] The CN206304715U reactor is integrated with the processing device of a method for producing waste gas in the process of producing epichlorohydrin by the epoxidation of propylene chloride provided by this patent, and the reaction tail gas is sampled at the position of the online oxygen meter (1) and analyzed through laboratory tests. The content of allyl chloride is 93.2v%, the water vapor is 0.3v%, the oxygen content measured by the online oxygen meter (1) is 4.5v%, and the content of allyl chloride in the tail gas is outside the explosion limit range of allyl chloride (2.9v%~11.2v%) .

[0040]A gas distributor is installed at the connection between the bottom...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for waste gas generated in the process of producing epoxy chloropropane through chloropropene epoxidation. The method comprises the following steps: treatingwaste gas generated in the process of preparing epoxy chloropropane through epoxidation reaction of a reaction control phase transfer catalyst, hydrogen peroxide and chloropropene, wherein the wastegas contains nitrogen, oxygen, chloropropene and water vapor; the nitrogen is added into a gas-phase buffer tank (V1)at the top of a reactor (R1)to dilute tail gas, the diluted tail gas passes througha first-stage condenser (E1), a second-stage condenser (E2)and a third-stage condenser (E3)to recover condensed chloropropene and condensate water and then enters a membrane filter (M1)to filter a chloropropene-containing gas, and the chloropropene-containing gas is compressed to recover the chloropropene; an inorganic matter-containing gas filtered by the membrane filter (M1)is condensed by a four-stage condenser (E4)to recover trace chloropropene in the inorganic matter-containing gas so as to reach the emission standard.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of petrochemical industry, and in particular relates to a treatment method for waste gas produced in the process of producing epichlorohydrin by epoxidation of propylene chloride. Background technique [0002] Compared with the traditional production process, the process of preparing epichlorohydrin by reaction-controlled phase transfer catalyst, hydrogen peroxide, and allyl chloride epoxidation reaction is a new green and environmentally friendly process, but the tail gas produced during the reaction process contains nitrogen, oxygen, allyl chloride and Water vapor is a kind of organic waste gas. With the increasing emphasis on environmental protection in recent years, the treatment of organic waste gas has become an important aspect of economic development and environmental protection. [0003] CN103159703B introduces a method for the direct epoxidation of allyl chloride to continuously produce epichlorohydrin. The ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C17/38C07C21/067C07D301/12C07D303/08
CPCC07C17/38C07C21/067C07D301/12C07D303/08
Inventor 高爽张毅吕迎
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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