Bismuth ferrite and barium titanate-based ceramic with high energy storage density and high power density and preparation method thereof
A bismuth ferrite barium titanate, high power density technology, applied in the field of ceramic dielectric materials for pulse power capacitors, can solve the problems of inability to replace lead-based ceramic materials, low energy storage density and energy storage efficiency, etc. Recalcitrant field and remanent polarization, improving energy storage performance, effect of high saturation polarization
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The preparation conforms to the chemical composition (1-x) (0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-xBaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 , the lead-free energy storage ceramics of x=0.02, comprising the following steps:
[0039](1) Ingredients: Bi 2 o 3 Powder, Fe 2 o 3 Powder, BaCO 3 Powder, TiO 2 Powder and Nb 2 o 5 Powder is used as raw material, according to the general formula 0.98(0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-0.02BaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 The stoichiometry of Bi, Ba, Fe, Ti and Nb in the mixture is batched;
[0040] (2) One-time ball milling: add absolute ethanol equal to the mixture to the above mixture, and continue ball milling for 12 hours, so that the powder is mixed evenly to form a slurry, which can further improve the comprehensive performance of bismuth ferrite barium titanate ceramic materials performance;
[0041] (3) drying: the above slurry is placed in a constant temperature oven to bake, remove absolute ethanol, and grind in a mortar to obtain powder;
[0042] (4) Tablet pre...
Embodiment 2
[0049] The preparation conforms to the chemical composition (1-x) (0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-xBaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 , the lead-free energy storage ceramics of x=0.04, comprising the following steps:
[0050] (1) Ingredients: Bi 2 o 3 Powder, Fe 2 o 3 Powder, BaCO 3 Powder, TiO 2 Powder and Nb 2 o 5 Powder is used as raw material, according to the general formula 0.96(0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-0.04BaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 The stoichiometry of Bi, Ba, Fe, Ti and Nb in the mixture is batched;
[0051] (2) One-time ball milling: add absolute ethanol equal to the mixture to the above mixture, and continue ball milling for 12 hours, so that the powder is mixed evenly to form a slurry, which can further improve the comprehensive performance of bismuth ferrite barium titanate ceramic materials performance;
[0052] (3) drying: the above slurry is placed in a constant temperature oven to bake, remove absolute ethanol, and grind in a mortar to obtain powder;
[0053] (4) Tablet pr...
Embodiment 3
[0060] The preparation conforms to the chemical composition (1-x) (0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-xBaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 , the lead-free energy storage ceramics of x=0.06, comprising the following steps:
[0061] (1) Ingredients: Bi 2 o 3 Powder, Fe 2 o 3 Powder, BaCO 3 Powder, TiO 2 Powder and Nb 2 o 5 Powder is used as raw material, according to the general formula 0.94(0.67BiFeO 3 -0.33BaTiO 3 )-0.06BaBi 2 Nb 2 o 9 The stoichiometry of Bi, Ba, Fe, Ti and Nb in the mixture is batched;
[0062] (2) One-time ball milling: add absolute ethanol equal to the mixture to the above mixture, and continue ball milling for 12 hours, so that the powder is mixed evenly to form a slurry, which can further improve the comprehensive performance of bismuth ferrite barium titanate ceramic materials performance;
[0063] (3) drying: the above slurry is placed in a constant temperature oven to bake, remove absolute ethanol, and grind in a mortar to obtain powder;
[0064] (4) Tablet pr...
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