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A novel polypeptide targeting various tumor cells and its application

A tumor cell and tumor technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of large trauma, strong side effects, and lack of efficient treatment methods, and achieve the effects of weak immunogenicity, good effect, and simple synthesis and purification

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
中国医科大学
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The treatment of malignant tumors is still a difficult problem worldwide. The three traditional treatment methods of surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy have serious defects such as large trauma and strong side effects. At present, there is a lack of efficient and low-toxic treatment methods

Method used

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  • A novel polypeptide targeting various tumor cells and its application
  • A novel polypeptide targeting various tumor cells and its application
  • A novel polypeptide targeting various tumor cells and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1 Three rounds of subtractive screening for specific binding of positive polypeptides to liver cancer cells using phage display technology.

[0040] 1.1 Recovery and culture of host strain E.coli ER2738.

[0041] Prepare Escherichia coli plates, take LB-TET culture plates and preheat them in a 37°C incubator for 1 hour. After the E.coli ER2738 bacterial solution is thawed, dip a small amount of bacterial solution with an inoculating loop and spread it evenly on the culture plates, then place it upside down at 37°C. Incubate overnight in a constant temperature incubator. The host bacterial solution was prepared, and a single colony was picked from a well-grown culture plate, placed in LB bacterial culture solution containing tetracycline, and cultured overnight at 37 °C and 180 rpm shaking to keep the bacteria in the logarithmic growth phase. The prepared LB-Tet plate containing Escherichia coli was stored in a 4°C refrigerator for later use, and the host bacteria...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Example 2 Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detects the targeted affinity of positive phage clones with liver cancer cells

[0064] 2.1 Purification of positive phage clones.

[0065] 2.1.1 Amplification of positive phage: Add 20ml of LB / Tet liquid medium to the conical flask, then add E. coli bacteria liquid and phage to be amplified at 1:100, place at 37ºC, and shake vigorously in a constant temperature shaker for 4.5 h, the amplified solution of phage was obtained.

[0066] 2.1.2 Purification of positive phage: Centrifuge the phage amplification solution obtained by the above steps at 4ºC, 12000r / min for 10min, take the supernatant, add 1 / 6 volume of PEG-NaCl to precipitate overnight, centrifuge at 12000r / min for 15min, discard the Remove the supernatant, dissolve the precipitate with TBS buffer, give 1 / 6 volume of PEG-NaCl again, and incubate on ice for 1 h. 4ºC, 14000r / min, centrifuge for 15min, discard the supernatant, dissolve the obtained precipitate with TBS-...

Embodiment 3

[0079]Example 3 Determination and analysis of the DNA sequences of positive phage clones.

[0080] 3.1. Positive monoclonal phage selection.

[0081] The phage solution obtained after the third round of screening was used for titer determination and LB plates were prepared. On the plate with less than 100 growing spots, 20 well-grown locus coeruleus were randomly selected at intervals of 5 mm. 20 randomly picked locus coeruleus were added to 1 ml of logarithmic pre-host bacterial solution (same as phage amplification), and were amplified by rapid shaking at 37 °C and 200 rpm for 4.5 hours.

[0082] 3.2 Extraction of positive monoclonal phage single-stranded DNA.

[0083] Centrifuge the amplified monoclonal phage solution at 4°C and 14000rpm for 30 seconds, transfer the supernatant to a new tube, centrifuge at 4°C and 1000rpm for 30 seconds, and transfer 80% of the supernatant to a new nuclease-free centrifuge. In the tube, take 300ul bacterial solution and add 300ul glycerol...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and relates to a polypeptide that binds to tumor cells in a targeted manner, in particular to a polypeptide that specifically binds to various tumor cells and its use for tumor prevention, treatment and diagnosis. The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is selected from the amino acid sequences shown in one of SEQ ID NO.1-SEQ ID NO.5. The polypeptide and its biologically active fragments and derivatives are used as molecular imaging probes and drug targets in tumor diagnosis and treatment. The polypeptide in the present invention has the function of specifically targeting various cancer cells, and has high specificity and small side effects. From this, a series of early tumor diagnostic reagents and targeted therapeutic drugs have been developed, which are useful for the design and development of new tumor-targeted drugs Opened up a new direction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and relates to a polypeptide targeted for binding to tumor cells, in particular to a polypeptide specifically binding to various tumor cells and its use in tumor prevention, treatment and diagnosis. Background technique [0002] Tumor is a major disease that seriously threatens human life and social development. According to WHO statistics, more than 8 million people die from tumors every year in the world. The number of cancer patients in my country ranks first in the world, and the morbidity and mortality continue to rise. With the transformation of disease patterns and the trend of aging population, the burden of cancer diagnosis and treatment in my country is increasing. The treatment of malignant tumors is still a difficult problem in the world. The three traditional treatment methods of surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy have serious defects such as large trauma and strong toxic and side effe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K7/08C12N15/11A61K47/64A61K51/08A61K49/00A61P35/00
CPCC07K7/08A61K47/64A61K51/08A61K49/0056A61P35/00
Inventor 魏敏杰于丽凤余涧坤赵琳
Owner 中国医科大学