Gear lubricant composition
A kind of lubricant composition, the technology of the composition, applied in the direction of lubricating composition, additive, base material, etc., can solve the problem of no disclosure, etc., and achieve the effect of improving oxidation stability
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[0225] Preparation of lubricant composition:
[0226] Lubricant compositions for use in the present invention may be prepared by any method known to those skilled in the art for formulating lubricant compositions, for example, by simply mixing the ingredients, preferably at ambient temperature.
[0227] In another embodiment, the hydrocarbon oil is preheated prior to mixing with the additive.
[0228] Use of the lubricant composition:
[0229] The compositions defined in the present invention are used, inter alia, as gear lubricants in the field of manufacturing and marine industry, and for gear equipment that may come into contact with the environment (water, air, etc.) or with individuals.
[0230] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lubricant composition is used in industrial gearing, especially industrial gearing in offshore installations. Among offshore installations, mention may be made of offshore wind turbines.
[0231] In one embodiment of the inven...
Embodiment 1
[0264] Embodiment 1: the preparation of hydrocarbon oil:
[0265] Hydrocarbon oils are prepared according to the method described in the present invention. Table 1 summarizes the physicochemical properties of hydrocarbon oils.
[0266] Table 1: Physicochemical properties of the hydrocarbon oil of the invention (Oil 1).
[0267]
[0268] The above characteristics are measured using the following standards and methods:
[0269] - Flash point: Cleveland Open Cup ASTM D92
[0270] -15°C Density: ASTM D4052
[0271] Viscosity at -40°C: ASTM D445
[0272] - Aniline point: ASTM D611
[0273] - Pour point: ASTM D97
[0274] - Boiling point: ASTM D86
[0275] - Biodegradability: OECD method 306
[0276] Refractive index at -20°C: ASTM D 1218
[0277] - Vapor pressure: calculated by methods known to the skilled person.
Embodiment 2
[0278] Example 2: Evaluation of Oxidation Stability
[0279] Several oils were tested for oxidation stability according to standard ASTM D2272 (2014 revision). This is a test of the Rotating Pressure Vessel Oxidation Test known by the acronym RPVOT.
[0280] Several lubricants were tested:
[0281] -Oil A: Ester type lubricating oil
[0282] -Oil B: naphthenic type lubricating oil
[0283] - Oil C: Mineral oil type commercial lubricants (fossil origin)
[0284] -Oil D: polyalphaolefin type oil
[0285] - Oil E: mineral oil
[0286] - Oil 1: The hydrocarbon oil according to the invention as defined in Example 1.
[0287] Table 2 summarizes the properties of Comparative Oils A to E.
[0288] Table 2: Properties of Test Oils
[0289]
[0290] *Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
[0291] For the test, 0.5% by weight of a butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) antioxidant was added to the test oil. The results of the RPVOT oxidation stability test are given in Table 3 b...
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Abstract
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