Fin-like spacer-modulated hemt device based on transconductance compensation method and preparation method thereof
A compensation method and device technology, used in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as unsuitable high-frequency devices, large gate parasitic capacitance, and deterioration of device frequency characteristics.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] See figure 1 , figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a Fin-like spacer modulation HEMT device based on a transconductance compensation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the HEMT device includes: a substrate layer 1, an insertion layer 2, a buffer layer 3, a source electrode 4, and a drain electrode 5. Barrier layer 6, passivation layer 7, gate electrode 8 and metal interconnection layer 9.
[0056] Specifically, the substrate layer 1 includes one or more of sapphire, SiC or Si. The insertion layer 2 is located on the substrate layer 1, and its material may be AlN. The buffer layer 3 is located on the insertion layer 2, and its material may be GaN. The source electrode 4 is located at one end of the buffer layer 3, and the drain electrode 5 is located at the other end of the buffer layer 3; the material of the source electrode 4 and the drain electrode 5 is ohmic metal, which is Ti / Al / Ni / Au from bottom to top. The barrier layer 6 is loca...
Embodiment 2
[0083] On the basis of Example 1, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6a-Figure 6h , Figure 5 A schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a Fin-like spacer-modulated HEMT device based on a transconductance compensation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6a-Figure 6h It is a schematic diagram of a method for manufacturing a Fin-like spacer-modulated HEMT device based on a transconductance compensation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The preparation method comprises steps:
[0084] S1 , growing an insertion layer 2 , a buffer layer 3 and a barrier layer 6 sequentially on the substrate layer 1 . See Figure 6a .
[0085] In this embodiment, an epitaxial substrate comprising a substrate layer 1, an AlN insertion layer 2, a GaN buffer layer 3, and an AlGaN barrier layer 6 from bottom to top is used as the initial material.
[0086] S2, prepare the source electrode 4 at one end on the buffer layer 3, and p...
Embodiment 3
[0160] On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a schematic flowchart of another fabrication method of a Fin-like spacer-modulated HEMT device based on a transconductance compensation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The preparation method comprises steps:
[0161] S1 , growing an insertion layer 2 , a buffer layer 3 and a barrier layer 6 sequentially on the substrate layer 1 .
[0162] S2 , prepare the source electrode 4 at one end on the buffer layer 3 , and prepare the drain electrode 5 at the other end on the buffer layer 3 .
[0163] S3, photoetching the electrical isolation region of the active region on the AlGaN barrier layer 3, and manufacturing the electrical isolation of the active region of the device by using an ICP process.
[0164] S4 , growing a passivation layer 7 on the barrier layer 6 , the source electrode 4 and the drain electrode 5 in the active region.
[0165] S5 , etching t...
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