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Phase change energy storage material filled with ardealite, phase change energy storage plate and preparation method thereof

A phase-change energy storage material and phase-change energy storage technology are applied in heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, buildings, etc., which can solve the problems of easy leakage of phase-change materials, low thermal conductivity, and increased construction process complexity. and other problems, to achieve the effect of high utilization rate of phase change heat, good heat transfer performance, and improvement of living comfort

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-21
中关村人居环境工程与材料研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method increases the complexity of the construction process
[0006] Therefore, the application of phase change energy storage materials to building materials should not only be devoted to solving the common problems of easy leakage and low thermal conductivity of phase change materials, but also consider the durability and feasibility of the process.

Method used

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  • Phase change energy storage material filled with ardealite, phase change energy storage plate and preparation method thereof
  • Phase change energy storage material filled with ardealite, phase change energy storage plate and preparation method thereof
  • Phase change energy storage material filled with ardealite, phase change energy storage plate and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0059] Such as figure 1 As shown, a preparation method of a phase change energy storage board filled with phosphogypsum, including capping, filling, capping, and finishing, specifically includes the following steps:

[0060] S1 encapsulates one end of the substrate, leaving one end of the substrate open. Preferably, the substrate is a porous stone plastic plate.

[0061] S2 Weigh 5-38 parts by weight of the inorganic phase change material, place the container containing the phase change material in a 60-degree constant temperature water bath to completely melt it into a liquid state, add 2-25 parts by weight of expanded graphite, and Stir at a circular speed for 3-5 minutes, then place the container in a vacuum oven for adsorption for 4 hours, take it out and cool it down to room temperature naturally to obtain a solid mixed powder.

[0062] S3 Weigh 0-1 parts by weight of citric acid, 0-3 parts by weight of polypropylene fiber, and 0.1-3 parts by weight of water reducer, an...

Embodiment

[0071] Table 1 shows some examples of the specific content of each component in the phase change energy storage material filled with phosphogypsum of the present invention. It should be pointed out that the specific content of each component of the phase change energy storage material filled with phosphogypsum of the present invention is not limited to the data in Table 1, and the water is added according to the actual water-to-paste ratio.

[0072] Table 1 Example of component content of phase change energy storage materials filled with phosphogypsum

[0073]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phase-change energy storage material filled with ardealite, a phase-change energy storage plate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The phase change energy storage material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-75 parts of ardealite, 5-38 parts of an inorganic phase change material, 2-25 parts ofexpanded graphite, 0-1 part of citric acid, 0-3 parts of polypropylene fibers, 0.1-3 parts of a water reducing agent and 20-85 parts of water. When the phase change temperature is reached, the phase state is changed, heat storage or heat release can be achieved under the condition that the temperature is basically kept unchanged, fluctuation of the indoor temperature is reduced, and the living comfort is improved. According to the invention, the components and the ratio of the phase change energy storage material are adjusted; the ardealite-filled phase change energy storage plate is preparedby adopting a filling molding mode, so that the permeability of a phase change material can be reduced, the utilization rate of phase change heat is improved, and durability of the phase change energystorage plate is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a phase change energy storage material filled with phosphogypsum, a phase change energy storage board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the "Medium and Long-term Special Plan for Energy Conservation" approved by the State Council, building energy conservation has been listed as a key area of ​​energy conservation. However, the internal and external wall insulation technology can only play a drop in the bucket in terms of energy saving. Since the thermal insulation material generally has a low specific heat capacity, it can hardly store solar or thermal energy, so it cannot greatly reduce energy consumption. Composite building materials and phase change materials have higher heat capacity and thermal inertia than ordinary building insulation materials. When the microenvironment temperature of the phase change material is lower than the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06C04B28/14E04F13/075C04B111/70
CPCC09K5/063C04B28/143E04F13/0875C04B2111/70E04F2290/04
Inventor 陆庆秀冯小江赵金平王弘书刘雪婧许志钢罗奕
Owner 中关村人居环境工程与材料研究院
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