The invention relates to the technical field of exploitation of rod-pumped wells in an
oil field, in particular to a pumping unit
wellhead oil collecting
system and a using method. By giving full playto the structural function of a single-flow
check valve, through cooperation with two pressure gauges separately installed at an inlet and an outlet of the single-flow
check valve and through cooperation of a
sampling valve installed at the inlet of the single-flow
check valve, the pumping unit
wellhead oil collecting
system can realize the following functions after installation: 1, liquid is prevented from flowing backward to a
wellbore; 2, produced liquid is prevented from flowing back, and the
recovery factor is improved; 3, the pressure gauges installed at the inlet and the outlet of thesingle-flow check valve can compare the
pressure difference in real time, the
inlet pressure is slightly higher than the outlet pressure in a normal liquid producing well, the
inlet pressure is lowerthan the outlet pressure in a well not producing liquid, and on-site inspection personnel can intuitively judge the liquid output of the well without building the pressure; and 4, the
sampling valve is installed at the inlet of the single-flow check valve, direct sampling can be achieved without closing a
back pressure gate, the operation risks of false samples and pressure building are eliminated, and meanwhile, production of ground
crude oil is reduced.