Method for growing wasabi plant in aquatic environment

A technology of wasabi and water, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of large labor input and poor product quality, and achieve the effects of saving labor and production costs and improving yield and quality

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
合肥九州龙腾科技成果转化有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the planting mode of wasabi in our country is still the planting mode of dry wasabi. During the planting process, the diseases and insect pests transmitted by the soil of wasabi are very serious, the quality of products is poor, the problems of large labor input and land rotation are becoming more and more prominent, and it has become a problem that restricts the rapid development of wasabi industry in my country. important question

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The method that the wasabi plant provided by the present embodiment is planted in the aquatic environment comprises the steps:

[0026] (1) Site selection: choose a mountain depression with an altitude of 1240-1250m in Zengjiashan, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, as the planting place. There is a mountain spring all year round beside the mountain depression, and a small river under the mountain spring. The dissolved oxygen content of the mountain spring is 9.52-11.58mg / L. Nitrogen content 4.75~5.02mg / L, phosphorus 2.14~2.33mg / L, potassium 2.47~2.86mg / L, water temperature 10~18℃;

[0027] (2) Build a pool: Build a pool at the selected planting site. The inclination of the pool is 4° (the water outlet of the pool is 4° lower than the water inlet), so that the water in the pool can flow. The depth of the pool is 1m. A sedimentation canal was built at the bottom of the pool, and a substrate with a total thickness of 0.75m was laid on the bottom of the p...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The method that the wasabi plant provided by the present embodiment is planted in the aquatic environment comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) Site selection: choose a mountain depression with an altitude of 1160-1170m in Zengjiashan, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, as the planting place. There are mountain springs all year round beside the mountain depression, and there is a small river under the mountain spring. The dissolved oxygen content of the mountain spring is 9.14-10.87mg / L. Nitrogen content 5.11~5.43mg / L, phosphorus 1.76~2.04mg / L, potassium 2.29~2.52mg / L, water temperature 8~20℃;

[0039] (2) Build a pool: Build a pool at the selected planting site. The inclination of the pool is 3° (the water outlet of the pool is 3° lower than the water inlet), so that the water in the pool can flow. The depth of the pool is 1m. A sedimentation canal was built at the bottom of the pool, and a substrate with a total thickness of 0.6m was laid on the bottom of ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The method that the wasabi plant provided by the present embodiment is planted in the aquatic environment comprises the steps:

[0050] (1) Site selection: choose a mountain depression with an altitude of 1290-1300m in Zengjiashan, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, as the planting place. There are mountain springs all year round beside the mountain depression, and there is a small river under the mountain spring. The dissolved oxygen content of the mountain spring is 9.57-11.95mg / L. Nitrogen content 4.67~64.89mg / L, phosphorus 1.95~2.28mg / L, potassium 2.12~2.46mg / L, water temperature 8~18℃;

[0051] (2) Build a pool: Build a pool at the selected planting site. The inclination of the pool is 5° (the water outlet of the pool is 5° lower than the water inlet), so that the water in the pool can flow. The depth of the pool is 1m. A sedimentation canal was built at the bottom of the pool, and a substrate with a total thickness of 0.9m was laid on the bottom ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting plants in a water area environment. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a site; (2) building a pool; (3) germination of seeds; (4) cultivating seedlings; (5) planting in paddy fields (6) planting management. The present invention aims at the current problems of serious pests and diseases of wasabi, poor product quality, large labor input, etc., innovatively utilizes hydroponic technology, and effectively avoids diseases such as ink infestation, soft rot, and white rust that are easy to occur in the cultivation process of wasabi The impact of pests such as cutworms, diamondback moths, and cabbage butterflies on the growth of wasabi plants has greatly improved the yield and quality of wasabi planting; it has reduced the work steps such as lifting, mulching, and weeding that need to be done in the cultivation process of dry wasabi. The labor force and production cost are greatly saved, the problem of the dry wasabi in the process of land rotation is effectively overcome, and a new method for high-quality and high-yield cultivation of the wasabi is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting wasabi plants, in particular to a method for planting wasabi plants in water environment. Background technique [0002] Wasabi (Wasabi japonica Matsum), also known as bean sprouts, is a perennial shade-loving herb of the Brassicaceae family. [0003] Wasabi not only has various functions such as immune regulation, sterilization, anti-cancer, anti-oxidation, appetite-enhancing, and blood-purifying, but also contains rich amino acids, vitamins, and various trace elements needed by the human body. Because wasabi is rich in isothiocyanate compounds, wasabi has a strong pungent taste and a special spicy taste. It is internationally recognized as an extremely rare and precious medicinal and edible plant with high edible and medicinal properties. Value, known as "green gold". [0004] Wasabi products in the international market are extremely scarce, with a global market gap of 30,000 tons per year and an annual...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02A01C1/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G5/23C05G5/20C05G1/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02A01C1/00C05G3/00C05B7/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 王跃华黄鹏吴嘉琪马涛陈芳吴桐宇刘真珍刘菘任魏博坤何佳懋许班高健夏磊
Owner 合肥九州龙腾科技成果转化有限公司
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