Extraction type ultralow-concentration dust detection device and method thereof
A dust detection device and ultra-low concentration technology, applied in measurement devices, sampling devices, sampling and other directions, can solve the problems of large overall structure and inconvenient installation, achieve high practical performance, easy operation, and improve light transmittance Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] 1. Mie scattering theory
[0034] Light scattering method to measure aerosol concentration includes forward light scattering and backward light scattering. Among them, the forward direction light scattering measurement of particle mass concentration is the most commonly used non-contact direct reading measurement method at home and abroad. In this embodiment, the principle of forward light scattering measurement will be systematically analyzed.
[0035] First, a dimensionless particle size parameter α (α=πd / λ, where d is the particle diameter and λ is the wavelength of incident light) is introduced to describe the optical properties of particles. When α(θ) It can be solved by Rayleigh scattering formula; when α>1, the corresponding particle size range is about 0.1 μm to 10 μm, which needs to be described by Mie scattering theory, and the scattering intensity can be solved by Mie equation; when α>>1 , the scattering of particles belongs to the category of geometric opt...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Performance Testing:
[0071] The accuracy of the present invention is verified according to the JJF1716-2018 dust concentration measuring instrument type evaluation outline requirements. Using magnesium powder as the standard particle, the measured data are as follows:
[0072] Table 1:
[0073]
[0074]
[0075]According to the data in Table 1, it can be concluded that the test error of the device of the present invention is within 15%, which fully meets the requirements of the JJF1716-2018 dust concentration measuring instrument type evaluation outline. It has been proved by experiments that our product performance meets the standard requirements, and at the same time reduces The use cost of enterprises can be widely used in the field of online monitoring.
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