The invention discloses a small-size particle condensation growth counter. The small-size condensation particle counter comprises a flow splitting system, a filtering device, an evaporation chamber, aheat insulation device, a refrigeration sheet, an aerosol inlet and working solution recycling device, a working solution recycling pump, a working solution storage bottle, a condensation chamber, apressure measuring device, a light scattering measuring instrument, a flow limiting hole, a tee joint, a gas pump and a liquid inlet pump, wherein an inlet of the flow splitting system is connected with an object to be sampled; an outlet A of the flow splitting system is connected with the inlet of the filtering device through a hose; the outlet of the filtering device is connected with the evaporation chamber through a hose; a water absorption material is fixed in a middle cavity of the evaporation chamber. The counter disclosed by the invention adopts a back-to-back type design, and the arrangement manner of the evaporation chamber and the condensation chamber is changed into parallel arrangement from traditional axial arrangement, so that the space is effectively utilized and saved andthe miniaturization of a device is realized; the refrigeration sheet is arranged between the evaporation chamber and the condensation chamber and the heat generated by the refrigeration sheet in a refrigeration process is used for heating the evaporation chamber so that wastes of heat dissipation are reduced and a heat rejection fan is omitted.