Multipurpose cleaning agent containing tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate and preparation method of multipurpose cleaning agent
A technology of polyoxyethylene laurate and polyoxyethylene ether, which is applied in detergent compounding agents, detergent compositions, chemical instruments and methods, and can solve the problems of limited practical application, adverse health effects, poor biodegradability, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of safe use, expanded use, and strong detergency
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate
[0032] Step 1: Add tea saponin, DMF and MCT-09 into the reaction kettle, replace the air in the reaction kettle with inert gas, heat up to 140°C, add ethylene oxide, and cool down to At room temperature, vacuumize, filter the reaction solution to remove the catalyst, concentrate the reaction solution and add it to petroleum ether to precipitate a solid, and dry the obtained solid after filtration, and the obtained solid is tea saponin polyoxyethylene ether.
[0033] The feed amount and product quality of each reactant are shown in Table 1 below.
[0034] Table 1:
[0035] Tea saponin DMF Ethylene oxide MCT-09 Tea saponin polyoxyethylene ether Experiment 1 100g 1L 20g 1g 92g Experiment 2 100g 1L 30g 1.5g 96g Experiment 3 100g 1L 40g 1.5g 97g Experiment 4 100g 1L 50g 2g 105g Experiment 5 100g 1L 60g 2g 112g
[0036] Step 2: Dissol...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2: Preparation of Multipurpose Cleaner
[0042] Add isomeric undecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether to 50 grams of water, heat up to 60 degrees Celsius, add polyethylene glycol under stirring, dissolve completely, keep this temperature, slowly add tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate ( Prepared by Experiment 8), continue to stir until the dissolution is complete, then add polyether 61 and carboxymethyl cellulose, stir to dissolve, dissolve sodium silicate and sodium citrate with the least amount of water, add to the above solution, make up the remaining water to 100 grams, continue to stir for half an hour, and obtain a multi-purpose cleaning agent after cooling .
[0043] The proportion of specific multi-purpose cleaning agent is shown in Table 3 below.
[0044] Table 3 (unit: gram):
[0045] Recipe 1 Recipe 2 Recipe 3 Recipe 4 Recipe 5 Tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate 10 10 15 15 20 Isomerized undecyl alcohol polyoxyethyl...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Refer to QB / T 4532-2013 hard floor cleaning agent 3.2.3 to test the stability; the method of measuring detergency in Appendix A is to test the detergency. The cleaning agent of each formula is diluted to 1% with water, parallel Three sets of experiments were carried out, and the average value was taken as the detergency; the pH was measured by the potentiometric method according to the provisions of GB6368; the obtained results are shown in Table 4 below.
[0048] Table 4:
[0049]
[0050] It can be seen from the above test results that the detergency of the multi-purpose cleaning agent of the present invention can reach more than 90%, and the detergency of formula 4 is higher than other formulas, up to 96%.
[0051]The tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate obtained in Experiment 6, Experiment 7, Experiment 9, and Experiment 10 has different HLB values, so the optimal ratio is the tea saponin polyoxyethylene laurate corresponding to Experiment 8. There may be some di...
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