A kind of imitation shell mother-of-pearl layer material with layered structure and preparation method thereof
A layered structure, shell-like technology, applied in the field of bionics, can solve problems such as poor fracture toughness of cement-based materials, and achieve the effects of high fracture toughness and durability, and low energy consumption
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[0019] Such as figure 1 , the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the imitation shell mother-of-pearl layer material with layered structure, comprises the following steps:
[0020] (a) uniformly mixing the carbonized gelling material with water at a water-solid ratio of 0.3 to 1.2 to obtain a suspension of the carbonized gelling material;
[0021] (b) processing the suspension of the carbonized cementitious material by a freezing casting process to obtain a solidified product of the carbonized cementitious material with a layered structure;
[0022] (c) freeze-drying the above-mentioned solidified carbonized gelling material with a layered structure to obtain a carbonized gelling material with a layered structure;
[0023] (d) Carrying out carbonization and hardening of the above-mentioned carbonized cementitious material having a layered structure to obtain a shell-like mother-of-pearl layer material having a layered structure.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) 20g γ-C 2 S is uniformly mixed with 6g of water to obtain a suspension of carbonized gelling material;
[0041](2) Place the prepared carbonized gelling material suspension in the freezing chamber of the freezing casting machine for one-way freezing, and cool it down to -60°C at a freezing rate of 1°C / min at room temperature, and the freezing time of the whole process is 1.5 h, obtaining a solidified carbonized cementitious material with a layered structure;
[0042] (3) Place the above-mentioned solidified carbonized gelling material with a layered structure in a freeze dryer for freeze-drying to obtain a carbonized gelling material with a layered structure; wherein, the freeze-drying temperature is -5°C, and the freeze-drying time is 6h, the relative vacuum is -0.1MPa
[0043] (4) Place the above-mentioned carbonized gelling material with a layered structure in the environment of passing water vapor and carbon dioxide gas to carry out carbonization and hardening...
Embodiment 2
[0045] (1) 20g γ-C 2 S is uniformly mixed with 10 g of water to obtain a suspension of carbonized gelling material;
[0046] (2) Place the prepared carbonized gelling material suspension in the freezing chamber of the freezing casting machine for one-way freezing, and cool it down to -60°C at a freezing rate of 1°C / min at room temperature, and the freezing time of the whole process is 1.5 h, obtaining a solidified carbonized cementitious material with a layered structure;
[0047] (3) Place the above-mentioned solidified carbonized gelling material with a layered structure in a freeze dryer for freeze-drying to obtain a carbonized gelling material with a layered structure; wherein, the freeze-drying temperature is -5°C, and the freeze-drying time is 6h, the relative vacuum is -0.08MPa
[0048] (4) Place the above-mentioned carbonized gelling material with a layered structure in the environment of passing water vapor and carbon dioxide gas to carry out carbonization and harde...
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