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Composite organic framework nano electrode material and preparation method thereof

An organic framework and nano-electrode technology, which is applied in the field of lithium-ion battery electrode materials and their preparation, porous skeleton nano-electrode materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of poor conductivity and few active sites, and achieve high crystallinity and reaction time Short, simple and easy to implement effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-18
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This may be due to defects such as poor electrical conductivity and fewer active sites in pure covalent organic frameworks and metal organic frameworks, which limit electrochemical energy storage.

Method used

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  • Composite organic framework nano electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Composite organic framework nano electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Composite organic framework nano electrode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] In this example, a preparation method of a composite organic framework nano electrode material is synthesized by a one-pot microwave stirring method, and a composite organic framework nanometer electrode material is obtained through the interconnection hybridization of a covalent organic framework and a metal organic framework based on Mn-N bonds. materials, including the following steps:

[0027] a. Weigh 16mg of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbaldehyde and 16mg of 1,4-diaminobenzene, ultrasonically disperse them in 1mL of 1,4-dioxane, and then make the molar concentration of 0.2mL Add 3M acetic acid aqueous solution to the suspension, and after further stirring for 5 hours at room temperature of 25°C, a yellow solid precipitate is obtained. Use N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran as solvents, and centrifuge the obtained precipitate , using THF as a solvent, Soxhlet extraction, and drying at 60°C for 12 hours, the yellow covalent organic framework material was collected;

...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the special feature is that the following synthetic processes are different:

[0039] In this example, a preparation method of a composite organic framework nano electrode material is synthesized by a one-pot microwave stirring method, and a composite organic framework nanometer electrode material is obtained through the interconnection hybridization of a covalent organic framework and a metal organic framework based on Mn-N bonds. materials, including the following steps:

[0040] a. Weigh 16 mg of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbaldehyde and 10.7 mg of 1,4-diaminobenzene, and ultrasonically disperse them in 2 mL of 1,4-dioxane. Aqueous acetic acid solution with a concentration of 3M was added to the suspension, and after further stirring at room temperature of 30°C for 6 hours, a yellow solid precipitate was obtained. Using N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran as solvents, the obtained precipitate was centrifuged Pr...

Embodiment 3

[0044] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the special feature is that the following synthetic processes are different:

[0045] In this example, a preparation method of a composite organic framework nano electrode material is synthesized by a one-pot microwave stirring method, and a composite organic framework nanometer electrode material is obtained through the interconnection hybridization of a covalent organic framework and a metal organic framework based on Mn-N bonds. materials, including the following steps:

[0046] a. Weigh 16mg of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbaldehyde and 24mg of 1,4-diaminobenzene, and ultrasonically disperse them in 2mL of 1,4-dioxane, and then make the molar concentration of 0.3mL Add 3M acetic acid aqueous solution to the suspension, and further stir at 30°C for 6 hours to obtain a yellow solid precipitate, use N,N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran as solvents, and centrifuge the obtained precipitate , using THF as a solvent, p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite organic framework nano electrode material and a preparation method thereof. A molecular-level hybrid composite organic framework nano electrode material with a coordination effect can be prepared. The preparation method of the composite material comprises the following steps: synthesizing an imine-based covalent organic framework material in advance; then addinga covalent organic framework material in the process of synthesizing the metal organic framework material, wherein the metal center of the metal organic framework material can be coordinated with anamino functional group in the covalent organic framework material to form a nitrogen-manganese bond, so the controlled growth of the covalent organic framework material is realized, and the novel composite organic framework nano electrode material is constructed. The composite organic framework nano electrode material disclosed by the invention not only has an adjustable flower-ball-shaped microstructure, but also can activate the lithium storage performance of C=C in a metal manganese center and a conjugated benzene ring in a composite material. Meanwhile, the preparation process of the composite material is short in reaction time and low in equipment requirement and has a good prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lithium-ion battery electrode material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a porous skeleton nano-electrode material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lithium-ion power battery electrode material preparation. Background technique [0002] Currently, lithium-ion batteries in new electric vehicles have a wide range of applications. Graphite is an important anode material in most commercial lithium-ion batteries. However, low theoretical specific capacity limits its wide application in energy storage devices. The most important current work on clean energy is devoted to the development of new electrode materials with high specific capacity, excellent rate performance and long cycle life. Currently, porous organic frameworks are considered as promising electrode materials for next-generation lithium-ion batteries. Porous organic framework materials have the advantages of low c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/60H01M10/0525C08G83/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCH01M4/602H01M10/0525B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C08G83/008H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor 王勇孙炜伟吕丽萍汤旭旭李倩
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV