Medicine for treating kidney renal cell carcinoma and application of medicine
A renal cell carcinoma and drug technology, applied in the field of biopharmaceuticals, can solve problems such as limiting the clinical application of sunitinib, achieve obvious synergistic effects, reduce drug resistance, and inhibit activity
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Renal cell carcinoma cell sample screening
[0036] The expression of STC-2 in human renal carcinoma cells Caki-1, 796-P, 786-O, ACHN and HK-2 was detected by RT-PCR and Western blot. refer to figure 2 The results showed that the expression of STC2 in human renal carcinoma cell line 796-P was significantly higher than that in human renal tubular epithelial cell HK-2 (p figure 2 -A, B shown).
[0037] Therefore, Caki-1, 786-O, 769-P, etc. are more suitable for observing the expression level of STC-2. Therefore, these three groups were selected as the basis for subsequent experiments.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2 Sunitinib Dosage Screening
[0039] After using sunitinib to treat the above selected cells for 2 days, use the MTT method to detect the proliferation of the cells, refer to image 3 As shown, sunitinib can significantly inhibit the cell viability of renal cancer cells Caki-1, 786-O, and 796-P. From image 3 It can be seen that Caki-1 cells are most sensitive to 5uM sunitinib, and 786-O and 796-P cells are dose-dependent to the drug sensitivity (such as image 3 -A shown). After 5uM sunitinib was treated for 1 day, there was no significant difference between the treatment group and the control group; after continuous treatment for 2 days and 3 days, the cell activity of the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group (such as image 3 -B shown); Compared with Caki-1 cells, 786-O and 796-P cells are more sensitive to sunitinib (as shown in image 3 -B shown).
[0040] Based on the above conclusions, 5uM sunitinib was subsequently...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 Effect of CRISPR / Cas9 Gene Knockout on Sunitinib Resistance
[0042] Through the STC-2 gene knockout vector virus (based on the STC2 CRISPR guide RNA sequence designed by the Feng Zhang laboratory of the Broad Institute, use the plasmid pX601-AAV-CMV to synthesize or purchase, such as abm's STC2 CRISPR Knockout Vector / Virus / Cell Line), AAV virus was used to transfect Caki-1 cells treated with 5uM sunitinib for 2 days, and the cells were collected for MTS detection after 48 hours of infection. 2d Caki-1 cells without other treatment decreased by 20%, showing that the low expression of STC2 mRNA reduces the drug resistance of sunitinib and improves its effect of inducing renal cell carcinoma apoptosis.
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