Sea surface petroleum collecting robot and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine environment protection, and particularly relates to a sea surface petroleum collecting robot and a using method of the sea surface petroleum collecting robot. The sea surface petroleum collecting robot comprises a collecting bin, a plurality of oil conveying pipes are arranged in the circumferential direction of the side face of the collectingbin, each of two sides of each oil conveying pipe is provided with an oil inlet pipe, piston blocks are arranged in the oil conveying pipes, a metal corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the side,away from the collecting bin, of each piston block, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end, away from the collecting bin, of each oil conveying pipe, a steering shaft is arranged at the tail end of each connecting frame, the lower end of each steering shaft contacts the corresponding connecting frame, a floating ball is fixedly connected to the tail end of each metal corrugated pipe, an oil filter is arranged at the lower end of the collecting bin, an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil filter, and a collecting bin upper cover is arranged at the upperside of the collecting bin. The sea surface petroleum collecting robot can efficiently and directly collect petroleum leaking on the sea surface, and thus marine environment pollution caused by petroleum leakage is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of marine environment protection, and in particular relates to a sea surface oil collecting robot and a using method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, the demand for energy is also increasing. As one of the main energy sources, oil has always been the focus of the energy field. With the exploitation of oil and maritime transportation, the problem of marine oil pollution has arisen, and oil floats On the sea surface, the oil film rapidly diffuses to form an oil film, which can migrate and transform through diffusion, evaporation, dissolution, emulsification, photodegradation, biodegradation and absorption. The oil can adhere to the gills of the fish, suffocate the fish, inhibit the spawning and hatching of waterfowl, destroy the impermeability of their feathers, and reduce the quality of aquatic products. The formation of oil film can hinder the reoxygenat...

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Problems solved by technology

The formation of oil film can hinder the reoxygenation of water body, affect the growth of marine plankton, destroy the ecological balance of the ocean, and also destroy the seashore scenery and affect the aesthetic value of the seashore

[0003] The technologies used in the prior art for oil pollution include oil booms, absorbent materials, and oil dispersants. However, the above methods often require the use of a variety of large-scale equipment. These large-scale equipment are often large in size or heavy in weight. Sea transportation is relatively inconvenient. When cleaning oil on the sea surface, it needs to move with the ship, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources. The above methods are not only limited in use, but also inefficient, and they cannot directly recover the leaked oil

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