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A kind of preparation method of gamma-carboline derivative

A derivative and carboline technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of γ-carboline derivatives, can solve the problems of rare regioselectivity schemes and low regioselectivity, and achieves a wide range of substrate adaptability and cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials. , the effect of mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When asymmetric alkynes and terminal alkynes are used, the regioselectivity is often not high, and it is often the 1,2-insertion of alkynes, and it is rare to obtain the opposite regioselectivity.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of gamma-carboline derivative
  • A kind of preparation method of gamma-carboline derivative
  • A kind of preparation method of gamma-carboline derivative

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031]

[0032] At room temperature, 0.1 mmol 1-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)ethan-1-one-O-methyloxime, 0.0025 mmol [Cp * RhCl 2 ] 2 , 0.01mmolAgSbF 6 , 1 mL of TFE, then 0.15 mmol of trimethyl(phenylethynyl)silane was added and the tube was sealed. The reaction was quenched by stirring at 120°C for 24 hours, then the mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product. Finally, it was washed with a mixed eluent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and the corresponding γ-carboline derivative was obtained by flash column chromatography (silica gel column), 22 mg of white solid, and the yield was 79%.

[0033] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3)δ8.27(s,1H),8.22(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.56-7.52(m,1H),7.51-7.44(m,5H),7.42-7.36(m,2H),3.42 (s,3H),3.11(s,3H). 13 C NMR (126MHz, CDCl 3 )δ152.56,145.57,142.58,141.78,137.32,130.52,128.34,127.93,126.25,122.56,122.15,120.77,119.65,117.89,109.12,32.49,24.01.HR-MS(ESI)[M+H] + m / z calcd for C 19 H ...

Embodiment 2

[0035]

[0036] At room temperature, 0.1 mmol 1-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)ethan-1-one-O-methyloxime, 0.0025 mmol [ Cp * RhCl 2 ] 2 , 0.01mmolAgSbF 6 , 1 mL of TFE, then 0.15 mmol of trimethyl(phenylethynyl)silane was added and the tube was sealed. The reaction was quenched by stirring at 120°C for 24 hours, then the mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product. Finally, it was washed with a mixed eluent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and the corresponding γ-carboline derivative was obtained by flash column chromatography (silica gel column) (white solid 20 mg, yield 70%).

[0037] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.23(s,1H),8.00(s,1H),7.51-7.43(m,5H),7.37-7.34(m,1H),7.29(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),3.39(s ,3H),3.10(s,3H),2.59(s,3H). 13 C NMR (151MHz, CDCl 3 )δ152.48,145.33,142.70,140.10,137.37,130.52,130.14,128.31,127.87,127.53,122.61,122.27,119.59,117.73,108.80,32.52,24.06,21.72.HR-MS(ESI[M+72)] + m / zcalcd for C ...

Embodiment 3

[0039]

[0040] At room temperature, 0.1 mmol of 1-(5-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)ethan-1-one-O-methyloxime was sequentially added to a 10 mL Schrock reaction tube, 0.0025mmol[Cp * RhCl 2 ] 2 , 0.01mmol 1mL AgSbF 6 , TFE, then 0.15 mmol of trimethyl(phenylethynyl)silane was added and the tube was sealed. Stir at 120°C for 24 hours. The reaction was quenched, then the mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude product. Finally, it was washed with a mixed eluent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and the corresponding γ-carboline derivative was obtained by flash column chromatography (silica gel column) (white solid 24 mg, yield 80%).

[0041] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.22(s,1H),7.70(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.51-7.43(m,5H),7.31(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.17(dd,J=8.8 ,2.5Hz,1H),3.96(s,3H),3.39(s,3H),3.09(s,3H). 13 C NMR (151MHz, CDCl 3 )δ154.79,152.55,145.40,142.97,137.29,136.79,130.51,128.34,127.91,122.68,119.70,117.82,114.59,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing gamma-carboline derivatives and the compound, using ketoxime and alkynyl silane compounds as raw materials, in [Cp * RhCl 2 ] 2 (dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhodium(III) dimer) and AgSbF 6 Under the catalytic conditions of (silver hexafluoroantimonate), trifluoroethanol (TFE) was used as a solvent to prepare γ-carboline derivatives. The invention has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, simple operation, cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials, wide range of substrate adaptation and excellent yield of most substrates, neutral redox conditions, no harsh reaction conditions such as low temperature or high temperature, and space Unique reverse regioselectivity induced by steric hindrance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis chemistry, and relates to a preparation method of a γ-carboline derivative. Background technique [0002] γ-Carbolines are a very important class of alkaloids whose backbones often appear in natural products, bioactive molecules and drugs (a: R.S.Alekseyev, A.V.Kurkin and M.A.Yurovskaya, Chem.Heterocycl.Comp., 2009, 45, 889; b: S.R.M.Ibrahim, G.A.Mohamed, M.F.Zayed and H.M.Sayed, Drug Res., 2015, 65, 361; c: J.Dai, W.Dan, Y.Zhang and J.Wang, Eur.J.Med.Chem., 2018 , 157, 447.). So far, it has been found to exhibit various biological activities, including antiviral, antibacterial, antitumor activity, etc. (a: H.Aoyama, K.Sako, S.Sato, M.Nakamura, H.Miyachi, Y.Goto, M. Okamoto, M. Baba and Y. Hashimoto, Heterocycles, 2009, 77, 779; b: H. Aoyama, M. Baba and Y. Hashimoto, Curr. Bioact. Compd., 2010, 6, 118.). Therefore, in order to meet the need for the preparation of a variety of γ-carbolines in h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/04
CPCC07D471/04Y02P20/584
Inventor 杨晓博贾静文蒋博
Owner SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV