A kind of preparation method of cerium tungstate and prepared cerium tungstate
A technology of cerium tungstate and raw materials, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, tungsten compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of high reaction temperature and long reaction time, and achieve the effects of simple operation steps, short reaction time and energy saving
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[0028] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of cerium tungstate, comprises the following steps:
[0029] S1: weighing and mixing the cerium-containing raw material and the tungsten-containing raw material according to the molar ratio of the cerium element contained in the cerium-containing raw material and the tungsten element contained in the tungsten-containing raw material is 3:2, to obtain the mixed raw material A;
[0030] S2: According to the molar ratio of cerium and hydroxide is 1:5 to 5:1, add a basic compound to the mixed raw material A to obtain the mixed raw material B;
[0031] S3: at room temperature to 60° C., perform high-energy ball milling on the mixed raw material B for 1 to 8 hours, wash and filter with water, and obtain cerium tungstate.
[0032] Among them, high-energy ball milling is to provide enough energy for the reaction, and water washing is to remove soluble impurities.
Embodiment 1
[0035] Cerium chloride solid and ammonium tungstate solid are weighed and mixed according to the molar ratio of cerium element in cerium chloride and tungsten element in ammonium tungstate as 3:2; add ammonia water with a mass fraction of 28%, and the amount of ammonia water added is based on hydrogen The molar amount of oxygen radicals is: the molar ratio of cerium to hydroxide radicals is 1:5. At room temperature, after high-energy ball milling for 1 hour, wash and filter with water to obtain cerium tungstate.
[0036] like figure 1 As shown, it is the XRD pattern of cerium tungstate obtained in Example 1. The peaks and peak positions of the pattern are in one-to-one correspondence with the structure of cerium tungstate, indicating that the product is cerium tungstate; and the peak shape of each peak is sharp, indicating that the product is crystallized whole.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Cerium nitrate solid and ammonium metatungstate solid are weighed and mixed according to the molar ratio of cerium element in cerium nitrate and tungsten element in ammonium metatungstate 3:2, and then sodium hydroxide is added. The molar weight is: the molar ratio of cerium to hydroxide is 5:1. After high-energy ball milling at 60°C for 5 hours, wash and filter with water to obtain cerium tungstate.
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