A method to solve the flowering failure of the distant hybridization of sorghum male sterile line and sudangrass
A technology of non-meeting flowering and distant hybridization, applied in horticultural methods, botany equipment and methods, lawn growth, etc. Distant hybridization of sudangrass does not meet the problem of flowering period, and achieves the effect of solving the phenomenon of hybrid species failure, promoting the exchange of genetic resources, and achieving precise results
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Embodiment 1
[0025] In 2018, at the Experimental Station of the Dry Farming Agriculture Research Institute of the Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, the self-selected sorghum male sterile line H1076A and Sudan grass HS-722 were used as test materials and sowed at the same time on May 16. By observing their normal growth process It was found that the flowering period of H1076A is expected to be 14 days earlier than that of HS-722, and cross-pollination at the flowering period cannot be carried out normally. The adjustment measures are: on July 4, when the sorghum male sterile line 1076A reaches the earing stage, mow at the place 2cm above the angle between the main stem of H1076A and the penultimate leaf. Heading again on August 5th, reached the full flowering stage on August 5th, and at this time the sudan grass HS-722 tiller ears were in the full flowering stage, so as to achieve the purpose of meeting the flowering stage, and the hybrid combination configuration went smoo...
Embodiment 2
[0030] In 2018, at the Experimental Station of the Dry Farming Agriculture Research Institute of the Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, the self-selected sorghum male sterile line BMR14A and sudangrass BMR-S145 were used as test materials and sowed at the same time on May 16. By observing their normal growth process It was found that the flowering period of BMR-S145 is expected to be 8 days earlier than that of BMR14A, so the spike flowering stage of the main stem of Sudangrass and the sorghum CMS line cannot meet. On March 20th, when Sudan grass BMR-S145 reached the heading stage, the main stem of BMR-S145 was mowed in time, and all the main stems of BMR-S145 were mowed at a distance of 15 cm from the ground to stimulate the accelerated growth of tiller ears, and the tiller ears were at It reached the full flowering stage on August 4, and at this time the sorghum male sterile line BMR14A was about to reach the full flowering stage, the flowering stage met, and...
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